Dear Shareholders,
I am thrilled to share and equally sure that you will be extremely
happy and feel proud to know that on 29th January, 2023, efforts of Ecoreco
& its Mobile Application (BookMyJunk) were admired by none other than the Most Popular
Global Leader and our own Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modiji in his 1st Mann
Ki Baat of the year 2023. Truly speaking, the Day of 29th January, 2023 will be
written in the Golden Letters in the history of Ecoreco.
I am overwhelmed to state that, although your Company has been Awarded
on several platforms for its various achievements & innovations in the last 18 years
of its services in the E-waste Management Segment but in the beginning of the 19th
year, the Most Prestigious Certification & Recognition of our efforts of 18 years was
received from the Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modiji, will always stand tall apart. We
really thank you Sir for this honour to Ecoreco, we will remain indebted to you. Another
major achievement was to launch your Company's latest innovation,
"Recycling on Wheels-SmartER" (ER-Electronic Recycling),
which has been built on three basic foundations of the E-waste Management
Viz-Training-Transport-Technology (T3). Recycling on Wheels-ER has been recommended by the
Office of the PSA to the Smart Cities. It's proud to share with the Members that, the
CM Mr. Eknath Shinde and DCM Mr. Devendra Fadnavis of the State of Maharashtra personally
viewed the innovation.
One more prestigious achievement was, when your CMD was inducted as a
Director on the Board of MRAI (Material Recycling Association of India), the largest
representative body of the Recyclers in India having strength of 1500 Members.
Potential, Possibilities, Projections & Plans:
Increasing quantity of e-waste generation and advance visualization of
the potential by the team of Ecoreco are completely in sync. To continue to march ahead of
time and to participate in such a potential market, Ecoreco has developed strong business
plan. To implement the same, Ecoreco has acquired two independent newly constructed
buildings in Vasai East, Mumbai, Maharashtra. I am sure that the Shareholders will be
happy to note that for these valuable acquisitions, Eco Recycling Ltd invested entire
funds out of internal accruals and maintained its Zero Debt Status. To equip these
buildings with latest technologies & machineries, Ecoreco has entered in to several
arrangements with appropriate experts & suppliers. Ecoreco will continue to focus on
building higher capacity & more capabilities with these experts & suppliers.
The Facilitator-E-waste Management Rules, 2022
The latest E-waste Management Rules has increased list of e-waste items
for recycling to 106 items as against 21 in the previous Rules to be collected &
recycled to meet EPR obligations & targets. Over & above the list, it is also
proposed that EPR Certificates will now be traded on an electronic market place, this is
certainly a great development from Ecoreco's point of view to actively &
aggressively participate in the Extended Producers' Responsibility Services to the
Producers. On behalf of the Board of Directors of the Company, I would like to make appeal
to the Policy Makers & Regulator that this is an appropriate time to frame policy to
support Recyclers to meet the Viability Gap Funding (VGF) to encourage Recyclers to invest
in the Environment Friendly and high-end Technologies for recovery of all the elements
without impurity. Similarly, to meet the gap in operating expenses, it is suggested to
implement Recycling Linked Incentive (RLI) to overcome the unhealthy competition from the
unorganised sector.
Circular Economy & Sustainability while complying ESG
Recycling & Waste Management Industry has one of the most important
roles to play to lead circular economy and sustainable source of raw material for on-going
production for our growing requirements. On behalf of Eco Recycling Ltd and Material
Recycling Association of India, as Director of both the entities, I would like to assure
Government for our best efforts in achieving Aatmanirbhar Bharat, while taking care of
Environment-Social Governance and to achieve Mission LiFE, as envisaged by our PM Shri
Modiji.
I am pleased to present a synopsis on E-waste Management Industry
encompassing global statistics, environmental impacts of unattended e-waste, circularity
& decarbonisation, EPR obligations, refurbishment & reuse, data security,
awareness initiatives and ways & means to transform the sector.
The Growing Numbers
Data Bridge Market Research has recently published comprehensive
business research on "E- Waste Management Market", according to the Report,
e-waste market is expected to reach USD 167.22 Billion by 2030, which is USD 63.79 billion
in 2022, at a CAGR of 12.80% during the forecast period.
The Global E-Waste Statistics Partnership (GESP) estimated that in
2019, only 17.4% of e-waste produced reached recycling facilities or was formally managed.
Up to 82.6% of e-waste was illegally handled and a large portion of that was dumped in low
or middle-income countries. According to the WHO, the proper disposal of 17.4% of e-waste
prevented an estimated 15 million tons of carbon dioxide equivalent from being released
into the atmosphere. According to a Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) report for FY
2019-2020, India generated 1.01 million tons of e-waste for 21 types of electrical and
electronic equipment (EEE). In 2020, India produced 3.2 million tons of e-waste (all kinds
of e-waste put together), this number has a tendency to grow only and may touch 5 million
by 2025. Our lives are becoming more electrified, there are new phones, new tablets, and
new laptops on the market every day and all of those electronic devices end up as e-waste
sooner or later, letting the e-waste stream grow immensely and making it the
fastest-growing waste stream worldwide. Still very little of it gets recycled. Proper
end-of-life management means not only dealing with hazardous materials but also with
sensitive data. Electronics are expensive to manufacture and can generate significant
quantum of commodities on recycling. A move towards circular economy with less waste also
provides a great opportunity for businesses to benefit financially.
The Environmental Impact
Electronics are comprised of many complex materials like batteries,
plastics, glass, and ferrous and non-ferrous metals. These materials must be processed
carefully to avoid releasing harmful chemicals into the environment. Ecoreco takes steps
to safely recover valuable commodities within e-waste for recycling and reuse.
Cost and absence of regulations in some of the developed nations
contribute to the mishandling of e-waste; it's cheaper to export e-waste than to
build and develop local infrastructure for recycling. We anticipate that the demand for
e-waste management will increase with escalating pressure for companies to demonstrate
their commitment to sustainability. Ecoreco's R2V3 certifications heavily protects
businesses and customers from the data, health, safety, and environmental risks associated
with e-waste disposal.
Circularity & Sustainability
We need to maximise circularity to protect resources and work towards
decarbonisation. Refurbishing tech products is a clear way to achieve this, as electronic
devices contain materials such as plastics and metals that take hundreds of years to
degrade if simply discarded in landfills. Reusing these materials through resale reduces
the strain on natural resources caused by excessive manufacturing and can combat the
complexity of electronic waste. Despite representing only 2% of solid waste streams,
electronic waste represents 70% of hazardous waste in landfills.
Sustainability focuses on balance between the present and the future
that is crucial to the existence of our world. Technology advancements have significantly
increased the amount of garbage produced, particularly e-waste, whose treatment is
currently an important topic. Certain legal regulations cover the handling of global
e-waste. Extended Producers Responsibility (EPR) was taken into consideration to determine
the global trend of its eradication. According to the UN, e-waste recycling is anticipated
to increase by over 33% during the following four years. The impact of returns of
electronic products on the environment is staggering, equal to the weight of 500,000
laptops are disposed of every day globally and nearly 50 million metric tonnes of carbon
dioxide emissions are released into the atmosphere each year from the disposal of
electronic devices. Instead, by refurbishing these items, the emissions produced can be
reduced up to 50%, easing the strain on the environment caused by their disposal. While
focusing on the bigger picture may seem separate from the concerns of individual
businesses, half of CEOs now believe that climate risks will impact their firm's
finances within a year. A sound market-based incentive focusing on stakeholders that
encourages both demand and supply-side factors to voluntarily adopt e-waste recycling.
Considering the adverse impacts caused by untreated e-waste on land, water, and air; the
government should encourage the new entrepreneurs by providing the necessary financial
support and technological guidance. Incentives could be in the form of tax concessions or
rebates, to ensure compliance across the electrical and electronics industry.
Additionally, the e-waste collection targets need to be regularly reviewed and renewed to
ensure compliance across India on collection of e-waste. Integration of the duly skilled
informal sector into a transparent recycling system is crucial for better control on
environmental and human health impacts.
While producers are responsible for e-waste management (EPR),
consumers, retailers, state governments, municipalities, NGOs, Self-Help Groups (SHGs),
local collection agencies and such others need to play an appropriate role in collection,
facilitation, and creation of infrastructure to make e-waste management a success.
Digitally connecting stakeholders will open opportunities for industry collaborations and
participation by stakeholders will result in implementing robust waste segregation
collection disposal best practices.
Right to Repair
The more obvious upside to reselling refurbished electronics is its
environmental benefits. Despite this rather undisputed argument and societal drive towards
sustainability, the world has become less circular in recent years, as emphasised by the
annual Circularity Gap Reporting. When devices pass their peak performance or no longer
fit the user's needs, do they become obsolete? Not necessarily. Refurbishing and
reselling is a sustainable and certified option that businesses of any size can take
advantage of. By re-selling products at lower prices can optimise revenue opportunities
and gain profit from all the items. Additional business growth and profit from customer
returns is a win-win situation for all involved.
Moreover, this strategy can introduce a new customer base, unlocking an
additional revenue stream. By providing lower-cost items through refurbishment, customers
who couldn't afford to purchase them at their initial prices, now have access. This
can increase a retailer's market share, by attracting cost-conscious customers,
perhaps for the first time. Recent trend indicates that consumer opinions about
refurbished items are improving and larger number of users are preferring to buy a
refurbished electronic item. As younger generation is increasingly receptive to the
concept of circularity, this trend is expected to continue.
Importance of EPR
EPR programs hold electronics manufacturers accountable for the full
lifecycle of the products they produce, including waste disposal management. Manufacturers
offer EPR programs that encourage customers to return their used electronics for recycling
or refurbishment. This increases the amount of e-waste sent for reuse and recycling,
further adding to the growth of proper e-waste management and the companies that
specialize in that management. EPR, which stands for Extended Producer Responsibility, is
a government policy that places producers in charge of the treatment and disposal of
consumer goods. Producers, importers, manufacturers, and brand owners must obtain EPR
authorisation. EPR is a practice that incorporates environmental, economic, and social
concerns. EPR is a policy concept that holds producers financially and physically
accountable for the treatment and disposal of post-consumer items. In theory, delegating
such authority might generate incentives to decrease source waste and thereby promote
environmentally friendly product design and support waste management goals. According to
India's EPR regulations, makers and importers of electronic items are fully
responsible for treating and disposing of consumer goods once their lifespan has expired.
Furthermore, in order to reduce the growing amount of e-waste, entrepreneurs,
manufacturers, and importers must register for an EPR licence. Extended producer
responsibility is a strategy for reducing planned extinction since it financially
incentivises producers to design for recycling and build things that last longer.
Governments may be relieved of the financial burden of paying for and managing waste by
moving part of the cost responsibilities to the manufacturer and battling planned
obsolesce. One of the significant benefits of EPR is that it becomes increasingly
effective when countries that export E-waste are compelled to do so. Regulation of e-waste
compels infrastructure to either cope with the trash or adopt new manufacturing methods.
As more countries implement these measures, it becomes more difficult for others to ignore
the issues. Waste accumulated at ports after China prohibited the import of E-waste from
the United States; for example, the absence of infrastructure surrounding recycling
E-waste in the United States has been possible due to the freedom to export and
producers' indifference. The growing weight of e-waste is pressing countries to build
infrastructure and compelling local and federal governments to put additional rules on
corporations.
Data Security
For businesses large and small, the secure disposal of electronic waste
(e-waste) is extremely important. E-waste contains sensitive data that must be safeguarded
against theft or misuse. Unsecured e-waste can lead to identity theft and leave
organizations vulnerable to hackers and other malicious actors. The environmental impact
of the proliferation of e-waste is alarming, to say the least. Finding a responsible
e-waste recycler is essential for protecting data security as well as taking steps to
safeguard the planet for generations to come. Experience matters and using Ecoreco, the
recycler with over two decades of experience is a prudent choice in ensuring you are doing
the right thing. It is critical for businesses to find a trusted electronics recycler that
can provide secure data destruction & proper recycling of all materials and that
stands behind their work. An e-waste recycler with an extensive experience takes the
responsibility entrusted to them very seriously: they employ techniques that completely
erase all traces of sensitive information from electronic devices before disposal. This
includes wiping physically destroying hard drives & other storage mediums and
providing certificates of destruction. Businesses should ensure the e-waste recycler they
choose has the experience & credentials in order to protect the environment as well as
customer data. The way to determine a recycling program's effectiveness is through
these measures, as well as their licensing & credentials with government-associated
certifications centred around information security & responsible recycling practices.
Awareness & Collection Drive
The presence of heavy metals and highly toxic substances such as
mercury, lead, beryllium and cadmium pose a significant threat to the environment even in
minute quantities. e-waste releases harmful chemicals, such as lead, on burning, which
adversely impacts human blood, kidney and the peripheral nervous system. When it is thrown
in landfills, the chemicals seep in the air, ground and water, affecting both the land and
sea animals. E-waste recycling in India is predominantly an informal sector activity
(small-scale, informal sector buyers often known as Kabadies', who sort and
sell these as an input material to artisanal or industrial processors. Despite the
Ministry of Environment, Forest, and Climate Change (MoEFCC) releasing the E-waste
(Management) Rules in 2022, lack of investment, reverse logistic & processing
infrastructure and consumer awareness are still major roadblocks on the way of effective
handling of E-waste.
Non-governmental organisations (NGOs) and Self-Help Groups (SHGs) needs
to be provided with funding and incentives to create information campaigns, capacity
building and awareness among key stakeholders including informal sector & end
consumers by educating them on their limited role in the e-waste management. E-waste
collection events are a great way to promote responsible e-waste recycling and prevent
toxic materials from ending up in a potentially dangerous environment. Consider working
with your local government, schools, businesses or non-profits to organize e-waste
collection event. This can be achieved by NGOs, SHGs and government agencies by targeting
resident welfare associations (RWAs), primary and secondary schools and colleges, etc. The
government needs to conduct a multi-stakeholder consultation with the public sector,
formal and informal e-waste processing sectors, civil societies, and academics to develop
an e-waste management system and promote information, education, and communication
activities in schools, colleges, and industry.
Aligning UN SDG
All stakeholder in e-waste management will require to formulate
policies and implement them in alignment with UN Sustainable Development Goals. A better
understanding on e-waste will contribute to the achievement of several goals of the 2030
agenda for sustainable development. Understanding and management of e-waste is closely
linked to Goal 3 (Good health and Well-being), Goal 6 (Clean water and Sanitation), Goal
11 (Sustainable Cities and Communities), Goal 12 (Responsible Consumption and Production),
Goal 14 (Life Below Water), and Goal 8 (Decent Work and Economic Growth).
The Mission Ahead
Your Company, Eco Recycling Ltd (Ecoreco) is fully committed to
implement the best practices and principles of circular economy that reduces the negative
impact of electronic waste on public health and the environment while promoting positive
socio-economic outcomes. We at Ecoreco consider:
1. Serving Environment is an Opportunity
2. Safeguarding Health is a Necessity
3. Preserving Natural Resources is a Responsibility
4. Complying Rules & Regulations is a Duty
B K Soni |
Chairman & MD |
Eco Recycling Ltd |