To the Members,
The Board of Directors is pleased to place before you, the 96th Annual
Report on the business and operations of the South Indian Bank Ltd. ("the Bank")
along with the audited accounts for the Financial Year (FY) ended March 31, 2024.
PERFORMANCE OF THE BANK
The performance highlights of the Bank for the financial year ended March 31, 2024 are
as follows:
Rs. in crore
Key Parameters |
2023-24 |
2022-23 |
Deposits |
1,01,920.26 |
91,651.35 |
Gross Advances |
80,426.26 |
72,092.07 |
Total Gross Business |
1,82,346.52 |
1,63,743.42 |
Operating Profit |
1,867.67 |
1,507.33 |
Net Profit |
1,070.08 |
775.09 |
Capital & Reserves |
8,823.54 |
6,674.58 |
Capital Adequacy (%) - Basel-III |
19.91 |
17.25 |
Earnings Per Share (EPS) |
|
|
(a) Basic EPS (in Rs.) [face value Rs.1/-] |
5.10 |
3.49 |
(b) Diluted EPS (in Rs.) [face Value Rs.1/-] |
5.09 |
3.49 |
Book Value per Share (in Rs.) [face value Rs.1/-] |
33.73 |
31.89 |
Gross NPA as % of Gross Advances |
4.50 |
5.14 |
Net NPA as % of Net Advances |
1.46 |
1.86 |
Return on Average Assets (%) |
0.93 |
0.73 |
Previous year's figures have been regrouped / reclassified, wherever necessary to
conform to current year's classification.
BUSINESS ACHIEVEMENTS
The Bank has achieved a total Business of Rs.1,82,346.52 crore, consisting of Deposits
of Rs.1,01,920.26 crore and Gross Advances of Rs.80,426.26 crore as on March 31, 2024.
DEPOSITS
The total Deposits of the Bank as on March 31, 2024 was Rs.1,01,920.26 crore as against
Rs.91,651.35 crore as on March 31, 2023, registering a growth of 11.20%. The break-up of
the deposits as on March 31, 2024 is as under:
|
Amount (f in crore) |
% to total Deposits |
Current Deposits |
6,074.87 |
5.96% |
Savings Deposits |
26,617.80 |
26.12 % |
Term Deposits |
69,227.59 |
67.92% |
Total |
1,01,920.26 |
100% |
The Bank during the year has focused on Retail Advances and CASA.
The CASA has grown from Rs.30,227.06 crore as on March 31, 2023 to Rs.32,692.67 crore
as on March 31, 2024, with a growth of 8.16%. The Savings Bank Deposits grew by 5.45% on a
year on year basis. Current Deposits grew by 21.84% on a year on year basis. While opening
new banking relationships, the Bank has accorded priority to meaningful financial
inclusion during the period under reporting.
ADVANCES
The advance portfolio of the Bank grew by 11.56% on a YoY basis to reach Rs.80,426.26
crore as on March 31, 2024. The focussed strategies implemented by the Bank has
facilitated rapid growth in advances.
The Bank has registered a robust recovery and upgradation of NPA during the financial
year 2023-24 and GNPA stood at Rs.3,620.34 crore as at March 31, 2024. The Gross NPA of
Bank as on March 31, 2024 as a percentage to gross advance is 4.50% and Net NPA stood at
1.46%. Ensuring the Bank's vision on asset quality, the underwriting standards are
revisited & reviewed from time to time. The GNPA and Net NPA percentage of new Loan
book stood at 0.31% and 0.08% respectively.
During the financial year, the Bank could register growth, with focus on building
quality assets across all verticals like corporate, SME, housing loan, auto loan, credit
card, personal loan, gold loan etc. The Vehicle Loan ("VL") policy of the Bank
was revamped during the year 2023-24, to make the VL products more competitive in the
market without compromising credit quality.
The Bank has adopted a forward looking approach and envisaged more co-lending
arrangements to enhance priority sector lending. All the priority sector advance targets
stands achieved and the Bank was also able to generate additional revenue of Rs.71.80
crore during the year, through sale of Priority Sector Lending Certificates (PSLCs).
Priority sector target & achievement as on March 31, 2024 is as follows:
Particulars |
% of Target |
% of Achievement |
Overall PSL |
40.00% |
44.08% |
Agriculture |
18.00% |
19.00% |
Small & Marginal Farmers |
10.00% |
12.97% |
Non-Corporate Farmers |
13.78% |
15.12% |
Micro Enterprises |
7.50% |
9.31% |
Weaker Sections |
12.00% |
14.42% |
Break-up of exposure under Priority Sector as on March 31, 2024 is furnished below:
Amount (Rs. in crore) |
|
A) Agriculture & Allied activities (Net of PSLC) |
13,383.30 |
B) MSME (Net of PSLC) |
15,938.07 |
C) Other Priority Sector |
1,736.77 |
TOTAL PS (Net of PSLC) |
31,058.14 |
The high quality portfolio growth was channelized by the Relationship Management
structure at numerous locations/touch points which helped the Bank in tapping various
Retail, SME and cross-selling opportunities. Decentralisation of credit processing centres
resulted in speedy disposal of credit facilities.
To achieve the bank's vision of 'profitable credit growth through quality credit, the
Bank along with tie up with M/s Nucleus Software Exports Ltd & M/s NewGen Software
Technologies Ltd has introduced new advance suite procedures, where the total lifecycle of
the loan i.e., from sourcing to collection, including documentation happens through
digital mode for both retail and SME lending.
FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE
Profit
The Net Operating Income (Net Interest Income and Other Income) of the Bank increased
by Rs.1,022.86
crore (26.74%) from Rs.3,824.71 crore in FY 2022-23 to Rs.4,847.57 crore in FY 2023-24.
The Non-Interest Income increased by Rs.702.89 crore (86.50%) during the year, which was
mainly on account of net profit from sale of investments and Income from credit card
during the FY 2023-24. The Operating Profit for the year under review was Rs.1,867.67
crore (before taxes and provisions) as against Rs.1,507.33 crore for the financial year
202223. The Net Profit for the year was Rs.1,070.08 crore as compared to a net profit of
Rs.775.09 crore during the previous year and the profit available for appropriation are as
per details given below:
Rs. in crore
Profit before taxes and provisions |
1,867.67 |
Less: Provision for NPI |
(2.66) |
Provisions for Non- Performing Assets |
405.52 |
Provision for FITL |
(63.94) |
Provision for Income Tax |
373.19 |
Provision for Deferred Tax |
85.48 |
Provision for Standard Assets |
(20.85) |
Provision for Restructured Assets |
(0.06) |
Provision for Other Impaired Assets |
27.02 |
Provision for Un-hedged Forex Exposure |
(1.70) |
Provision for Non-Banking Asset Provision |
(4.41) |
Net profit |
1,070.08 |
Brought forward from previous year |
224.49 |
Profit available for appropriation |
1,294.57 |
Appropriations: |
|
Transfer to Statutory Reserves |
267.53 |
Transfer to Capital Reserves |
17.77 |
Transfer to General Reserves |
300.00 |
Transfer to Investment Reserve |
34.20 |
Transfer to Investment Fluctuation Reserve |
(45.79) |
Transfer to Special Reserve |
60.00 |
Dividend Paid for FY 22-23 |
62.78 |
Balance carried over to Balance Sheet |
598.08 |
Total |
1,294.57 |
Dividend
The Board of Directors has recommended a dividend of 30% i.e. Rs.0.30 per Equity share
of face value of Rs.1/-
each per share for the financial year ended March 31, 2024 and during the Previous
Financial Year, the Bank has paid dividend at the rate of 30% i.e. Rs.0.30 per Equity
share of face value of Rs.1/- each per share to the shareholders.
CAPITAL & RESERVES
The Bank's issued and paid-up capital stood at Rs.261.59 crore as on March 31, 2024. As
per the decision of the Board of Directors in the meeting held on December 27,2023 and the
terms of issue approved by the Board of Directors in the meeting held on February 21,2024,
our Bank has issued 52,31,85,254 Equity Shares on Rights Basis to the existing
shareholders at the rate of Rs.22 per at a ratio of 1:4 to their existing shareholding as
on February 27, 2024. Through which the Bank has raised capital through rights issue
during the FY 202324 to the tune of Rs.1,151.01 Crore.
The capital plus reserves of the Bank has moved up from Rs.6,674.58 crore, as on March
31, 2023 to Rs.8,823.54 crore as on March 31, 2024, mainly on account of plough back of
profits and issue of shares on right basis, during the current financial year.
THE CAPITAL TO RISK WEIGHTED ASSETS RATIO (CRAR)- BASEL III
The Capital to Risk Weighted Assets Ratio (CRAR) of the Bank according to Basel III
guidelines is 19.91 as on March 31, 2024 as against the statutory requirement of 11.50
(including Capital Conservation Buffer). Tier I CRAR constitutes 17.65 while Tier II CRAR
works out to 2.26. The Bank follows Standardized Approach, Standardized Duration Approach
and Basic Indicator Approach for measurement of capital charges in respect of credit risk,
market risk and operational risk, respectively.
LISTING AGREEMENT WITH STOCK EXCHANGES
The Bank's shares continue to be listed on BSE Ltd. and The National Stock Exchange of
India Ltd. The Tier I/II Bonds issued by the Bank continue to be listed on BSE Ltd. The
Bank confirms that it has paid the listing fees to all the Stock Exchanges for the
financial year 2024-25. The securities of the Bank are actively traded on NSE (Shares
only) and BSE (Shares and Bonds) and have not been suspended from trading.
EXPANSION PROGRAMME
The Bank has been successful in widening its network across India with 960 banking
outlets (955 Branches, 3 Satellite branches and 2 Ultra small Branches (USB)) and 1,321
ATMs/CRMs as on March 31, 2024. The Bank has opened 15 new outlets and closed 1 USB. The
Bank has also opened 45 new ATMs, 11 CRMs across the country during the financial year
2023-24 and closed
23 ATMs and 1 CRM. The branch network now covers 26 States and 4 Union Territories.
Construction of Currency Chest at Kakkanad is under progress and the same is expected
to be completed in the FY 2024-25, as per the time-line permitted.
INVESTMENT
The global economic outlook remained beset by geopolitical tensions, unsettled
financial conditions, and stubborn inflation in major economies. However, India has
successfully navigated through multiple challenges and emerged as the fastest growing
large economy. The inflation in India trended down, both headline and core towards the
target of 4% with the Reserve Bank of India projecting the Indian economy to grow by 7%
during FY25, making it a fourth successive year of growth at or above 7%.
The Reserve Bank of India kept policy rates unchanged, with repo rate at 6.5% but
conducted frequent liquidity operations using the Variable Repo Rate (VRR)/ Variable
Reverse Repo Rate (VRRR). Till August 2023, system's liquidity remained at a comfortable
surplus of above Rs.1 trillion, but dropped to deficit thereafter in the second half of
FY24. The deficit liquidity exerted pressure on India's 10-year bond yields but RBI's
nimble liquidity management approach arrested excessive volatility in yields. In FY24
India's 10-year bond yields oscillated in between 6.95-7.40% and the trajectory was
defined by factors including the Inflation data, Banking system liquidity, US 10-year
yield, FPI debt flows, and international crude oil prices. India's buoyant growth
condition coupled with fiscal prudence and effective liquidity management, limit the rise
in yields. Going ahead, the favourable growth-inflation dynamics may prompt a rate
reduction by RBI, weighing on 10-year bond yield.
The nominal exchange rate of Indian rupee (INR) depreciated to record low of Rs.83.45
relative to the US Dollar (USD) in FY24, depreciating 1.5% compared to a fall of 7.8% in
FY23. Throughout the year INR mostly remained range bound due to the combination of robust
macro fundamentals, along with comfortable external position and benevolent global
backdrop. A lower trade deficit and robust foreign inflows, prospects of a Fed rate cut
and lower oil prices supported the INR. Apart from this, RBI's effective intervention in
the foreign exchange market also ensured that volatility in the exchange rate remained
contained.
The Bank's gross investment portfolio stood at Rs.25,278.63 crore as on March 31, 2024
compared to Rs.26,014.21 crore as on March 31, 2023, down by 2.83%. Investment Deposit
ratio moved to 24.80% as on March 31, 2024 from 28.38% as on March 31, 2023. Profit on
sale of investment for FY 2023-24 stood at Rs.256.67 crore. Total interest income from
investment for the year was Rs.1,551.61 crore. (Inclusive of dividend income of Rs.1.71
crore and ammortisation cost of Rs.257.37 crore). Yield on investments (profit + interest
earned to average investments) during FY 23-24 was 6.64%.
During the year, the fixed income instruments trading desk, the equity trading desk and
the forex trading desk in Treasury Department have all managed their portfolios well with
data-backed analysis. The SLR trading desk also planned and executed the Bank's
participation in Government's Securities Market. The desk has successfully managed the
Held-To-Maturity (HTM) book. The equity trading desk took well thought out positions in
the secondary market and participated actively in the various primary market offerings
too. The forex trading desk has also contributed actively to overall profits by taking
gainful trading positions.
The Fund Management and Money Markets Desks at Treasury Department successfully managed
the liquidity risk by maintaining appropriate levels of surplus funds. The desk also
ensured compliance with the regulatory requirements for Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) and
Statutory Liquidity Ratio (SLR).
Besides the above, the Forex Merchant Desk in Treasury Department offers to the Bank's
customers solutions for foreign exchange risk hedging and remittance-related services. A
significant portion of the total Treasury profits for FY 2023-24 came from Forex Merchant
activities. Going forward, Treasury Department intends to focus on Forex Merchant business
and other similar offerings to customers for diversifying its revenue mix. A new Treasury
Management Software was implemented in this Financial Year and has enhanced product
portfolio and better productivity to the dealers along with the Back Office.
NON-PERFORMING ASSETS (NPA)
During the FY 2023-24, as a result of focused and sustained efforts using legal
recourse available under the SARFAESI Act, DRTs and Civil Courts, the Bank has been able
to improve its overall recovery. The Bank has also relied on expeditious deciding on
requests for onetime settlement. The cumulative effect of the sustained action has
facilitated the Bank to achieve recovery figure of Rs.1,642.16 crore. The recovery was
largely in cash and the Bank has recorded a cash recovery of Rs.1,288.50 crore. During the
financial year 2023-24, in order to improve the quality of assets, special thrust was
given to selection and underwriting of credit. Further, focus on building efficiency of
collection team, resulted in marked improvement in collections and the Bank reaching its
lowest ever SMA2 numbers at Rs.566.23 crore (against Rs.711.65 crore in FY 2022-
23). Incremental NPA was also controlled and addition to GNPA was limited at
Rs.1,395.48 crore, as against Rs.1,513.22 crore in FY 2022-23. The Gross NPA of the Bank
has decreased to 4.50% from 5.14% as on March 31, 2023. The Net NPA has decreased to
Rs.1,134.58 crore as on March 31, 2024, from Rs.1,293.61 crore as at March 31, 2023. In
terms of percentages, the Net NPA has decreased to 1.46% as on March 31, 2024 from 1.86%
as on March 31, 2023. On the recovery front, the Bank has managed to outperform peer group
banks and strives to build capability to sustain the momentum and deliver higher numbers
during the years to come.
RISK MANAGEMENT
The risk management processes are guided by well- defined policies appropriate for
various risk categories, independent risk oversight, and periodic monitoring through the
sub-committees of the Board of Directors. The objective of risk management is not to
prohibit or prevent risk taking activity, but to ensure that the risks are consciously
taken with full knowledge, purpose and clear understanding so that it can be measured and
mitigated. The essential functions of risk management are to identify, measure and more
importantly monitor the risk profile of the Bank. Managing risk is fundamental to banking
and is the key to sustained profitability and stability. Management of risk aims to
achieve best trade-off between risk and return and to maximise Risk Adjusted Return on
Capital (RAROC). Sound risk management is critical to a Bank's success. Business and
revenue growth have therefore to be aligned with Risk appetite in the context of the risks
embedded in the Bank's business strategy and balance sheet. Of the various types of risks
the Bank is exposed to, the most important are credit risk, market risk and operational
risk. The identification, measurement, monitoring and mitigation of risks continue to be
key focus areas for the Bank.
The risk management function attempts to anticipate vulnerabilities at the transaction
level or at the portfolio level through qualitative and quantitative examinations of the
embedded risks. The risk management strategy of the Bank is based on a clear understanding
of various risks, disciplined risk assessment, risk measurement procedures and continuous
monitoring for mitigation. The policies and procedures established for this purpose are
continuously evaluated and benchmarked against the best practices followed in the
industry. Through continuous refinement/improvement of the risk measurement/ management
systems, including automation of feasible processes, the Bank aims to ensure regulatory
compliance as well as better return on and utilisation of capital in line with the
business objectives.
Various initiatives such as comprehensive review of Credit Risk Policy and other Risk
Management Policies have been initiated along with other process improvements. Liquidity
is also actively being managed through the ALCO forum, where the Bank is pursuing actively
into increasing the sticky and retail deposits along with operationalizing majority of the
wholesale banking financing relationships. As part of the Business Continuity Management,
the Bank's Operational Risk team is working in close coordination with various
stakeholders to ensure smooth conduct of operations.
The risk management strategy of the Bank is based on a clear understanding of various
risks, disciplined risk assessment, risk measurement procedures and continuous monitoring
for mitigation. The policies and procedures established for this purpose are continuously
evaluated and benchmarked against the best practices followed in the industry. Through
continuous refinement/ improvement of the risk measurement/ management systems, including
automation of feasible processes, the Bank aims to ensure regulatory compliance as well as
better return on and utilization of the capital in line with the business objectives.
RISK MANAGEMENT POLICY FRAMEWORK
The Bank has a comprehensive policy framework which contains separate policies for
identification, measurement and management of all material risks including but not limited
to credit, market, operational, liquidity and other Pillar-II risks. The Bank has put in
place integrated risk management policies which ensures independence of the risk
governance structure. The required standard operating procedures also follows the Policies
to ensure that all the parameters are well covered while implementing the approved
policies. The details of risk management practices are provided in Management Discussion
and Analysis Report.
COMPLIANCE WITH CAPITAL ADEQUACY FRAMEWORK
In compliance with regulatory guidelines on Pillar I of Basel III norms, the Bank has
computed capital charge for credit risk as per the Standardized Approach, for market risk
as per the Standardized Duration Method and for operational risk as per the Basic
Indicator Approach. To address Pillar II risk, the Bank has implemented ICAAP (Internal
Capital Adequacy Assessment Process), to integrate capital planning with budgetary
planning and to capture residual risks which are not addressed in Pillar I, like credit
concentration risk, interest rate risk in the banking book, liquidity risk, earnings risk,
strategic risk, reputation risk, pension obligation risk etc. The Bank has adopted a
common framework for additional disclosures under Pillar III for adhering to the market
discipline norms of Basel III guidelines. This requires the Bank to disclose its risk
exposures, risk assessment
processes and its capital adequacy to the market in a consistent and comprehensive
manner.
PARTICULARS REGARDING CONSERVATION OF ENERGY, TECHNOLOGY ABSORPTION AND FOREIGN
EXCHANGE EARNINGS AND OUTGO PURSUANT TO SUB SECTION (3)(M) OF SECTION 134 OF THE COMPANIES
ACT, 2013 READ WITH RULE (8)(3) OF THE COMPANIES (ACCOUNTS) RULES, 2014
The Bank ensures strict compliance with all statutory requirements and voluntarily
undertakes several sustainable steps in order to contribute towards a better environment.
The Bank has undertaken various initiatives for energy conservation at its premises, to
reduce its carbon footprint and improve resource efficiency. It ranging from using better
technology to improve energy efficiency, recycling and generating energy from renewable
sources. A detailed report on the same is included in the Business Responsibility and
Sustainability Report forming part of this annual report. We have engaged with certified
agencies to handle disposal of plastic, E-waste, hazardous and other waste, as per our
safe and sustainable waste management policy. Furthermore, the Bank ensures to invest in
specific technologies to improve the environmental and social impacts of product and
processes. Digitization of agreements, paper-less electronic BG issuance, digitization of
loan-processing are a few of our various green initiatives that can be quoted. Hence,
sustainability is integral to our ethos and we are committed to minimize our environmental
footprint and contributing positively to the communities we serve. The Bank, being a
banking company and an authorized dealer in Foreign Exchange, has taken all possible steps
to enhance export credit. Through its export financing operations, the Bank supports and
encourages the country's export efforts.
Number of cases filed, if any, and their disposal under section 22 of the Sexual
Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act, 2013
The Bank has zero tolerance towards any action on the part of any executive/employees
which may fall under the ambit of 'Sexual Harassment' at workplace and is fully committed
to uphold and maintain the dignity of every women staff working in the Bank. The Bank has
complied with provisions relating to the constitution of the Internal Committee under the
Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act, 2013
[14 of 2013]. The Policy provides for protection against sexual harassment of women at
workplace and for prevention and redressal of such complaints. All the employees are
covered under this policy.
Number of complaints pending as at the beginning of the financial year - Nil
Number of complaints filed during the financial year - 7
Number of complaints pending as at the end of the financial year - Nil
Particulars of Employees
The Bank had 9,836 employees as on March 31, 2024. The details of the top 10 employees
including the employees who were in receipt of aggregate remuneration of more than Rs.1.02
crore per annum (employed throughout the year) or who were in receipt of remuneration of
Rs.8.5 lakhs per month (employed for a part of the year) during the FY 2023-24, in terms
of remuneration drawn pursuant to provisions of Section 197(12) of the Companies Act, 2013
read with Rule 5(2) and 5(3) of the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial
Personnel) Rules, 2014 is annexed to this report (Annexure A). The ratio of the
remuneration of each director to the median employees' remuneration and other details in
terms of sub-section 12 of Section 197 of the Companies Act, 2013 read with Rule 5(1) of
the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014, is
annexed to this report (Annexure B).
THE ANNUAL REPORT ON CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY (CSR) ACTIVITIES:
A brief outline of the Bank's CSR Policy, including overview of projects or programs to
be undertaken.
South Indian Bank's CSR Policy
The South Indian Bank is grateful to the society that has supported and encouraged the
Bank during its long journey of growth and development. At South Indian Bank, Corporate
Social Responsibility (CSR) isn't just a policy: it's ingrained in our ethos. The Bank
believes that no organization can make sustainable development without the patronage of
the society. We recognize that our success is intertwined with the prosperity of the
communities we serve. The Bank is committed to integrate social and environmental concerns
in its business operations. The Bank shall continue to have among its objectives,
promotion and growth of national economy and shall continue to be mindful of its social
and moral responsibilities to the customers, shareholders and the society. The Bank is
committed to financing the economic and developmental activities of the nation with
concern for human rights and environment. In line with the CSR Policy, and in accordance
with Schedule VII, section 135 of the Companies Act, 2013, the Bank has actively engaged
in various CSR initiatives aimed at uplifting communities and fostering sustainable
development activities during the FY 2023-24, which
had significant impact on the society. From promoting education and healthcare to
environmental conservation and community welfare, our endeavours have touched lives across
regions we serve.
As we navigate through dynamic economic landscapes, we remain steadfast in our
dedication to making positive impact beyond banking services. The CSR initiatives during
the FY 2023-24, encapsulate our efforts, underscoring our unwavering commitment to social
responsibility and sustainable practices that we embark on together with our stakeholders.
The initiatives, inter- alia includes:
Special thrust on flagship areas like special schools, old age homes and
orphanages.
Specially equipped vehicles for commutation of differently abled children.
Renovation and maintenance of public parks to offer improved amenities and
recreational opportunities to the general public.
Planting of trees as a part of improving environmental sustainability,
maintaining quality of soil, air and water.
Promoting education, including special education and employment enhancing
vocational skills and livelihood enhancement projects.
Eradicating hunger, poverty and malnutrition, promoting health care including
preventive healthcare and sanitation and making available safe drinking water.
Empowering women, setting up homes and hostels for women and orphans, setting up
old age homes, measures for reducing inequalities faced by socially and economically
backward groups.
Rural development activities.
Training to promote nationally recognized sports.
Promoting Financial Literacy.
CSR Expenditure
The Bank has always given top priority to fulfilling its obligations under the
Corporate Social Responsibility. Diversified Projects in the areas of healthcare,
education, sports, sanitation etc. that would benefit the society as a whole are
identified and the Bank wholeheartedly supports such initiatives.
The amount spent by the Bank for the FY 2023-24 towards CSR is Rs.10.50 Crores against
the CSR obligation of Rs.10.47 Crores (after deducting set off), as per Section 135 of the
Companies Act, 2013. The Bank has embarked on some major projects last year in the field
of education, healthcare, environmental sustainability etc. By choosing long term
sustainable projects, the Bank has taken an approach which brings steady and long lasting
impact on the society. The details of the CSR activities of the FY 2023-24 are mentioned
in Annexure 'C' to this report.
Web-Link to the CSR Policy
https://www.southindianbank.com/content/corporate-
social-responsibility-csr-policv/778
FINANCIAL INCLUSION
Financial inclusion refers to efforts to make financial products and services
accessible and affordable to all individuals and businesses, regardless of their personal
net-worth or company size. Financial inclusion strives to remove the barriers that exclude
people from participating in the financial sector and using these services to improve
their lives. Financial inclusion is an effort to make every day financial services
available to more of the world's population at a reasonable cost. It aims to ensure that
the poor and marginalised make the best use of their money and attain financial education.
With advances in financial technology and digital transactions, more and more start-ups
are now making financial inclusion simpler to achieve. It is all about bringing basic
banking facilities to the lower income groups at an affordable cost. The Bank has adopted
several financial inclusion initiatives, including appointment of Business Correspondents
and Financial Literacy Counsellors. For expanding the Financial Inclusion activities, the
Bank has 50 Business Correspondents and 22 Financial Literacy Counsellors as on March 31,
2024, in the States of Kerala and Tamil Nadu. Through corporate business correspondents,
the Bank has on-boarded 36,423 borrowers with total outstanding of Rs.155.75 crore in the
FY 2023-24 in the agriculture lending, hence reaching out to the unserved and underserved
strata of the society.
Aadhaar Enabled Payment System (AePS)
Aadhaar Enabled Payment System (AePS) is a payment service, empowering a bank customer
to use Aadhaar as his/her identity to access his/her respective Aadhaar enabled bank
account and perform basic banking transactions through a Business Correspondent / POS
machine. National Payment Corporation of India (NPCI), an umbrella organisation for all
retail payments is controlling AePS operations. AePS offers basic banking services such as
Cash Withdrawal, Cash Deposit, Balance Enquiry, Aadhaar to Aadhaar Fund Transfer and Mini
Statement. The Bank has also successfully migrated to Aadhaar Enabled Payment System
(AePS) for performing transactions through Business Correspondents.
Business Correspondent
In an era of heightened competition, thin profit margins and cost constraints,
establishment of conventional bank branches in all locations cannot be a viable
proposition. It is, therefore, imperative to explore the possibilities of other cost
effective delivery mechanisms to reach out to remote locations and satisfy the financial
needs of clientele at an affordable cost. This has evolved the concept of Business
Correspondent (BC) in the banking sector. This is also an efficient and effective tool for
implementation of Financial Inclusion programme of Government of India.
Though there are manifold challenges like credit risk, operational risk, legal risk,
reputational risk, difficulty in assessing the integrity of the BCs, managing cost on low
volume of business, and effective supervision and control of the activities, there exists
the potential for employment generation, creativity and productivity in rural hinterlands
for bringing about a comprehensive economic development and the resultant benefits to the
Bank. Bank's BCs are branded under the name "BANK MITRA".
The wholly outsourced BC model will complement the Bank's strength to increase business
volume and improve efficiency of operation. The Bank is ensuring that the Business
Correspondent meets the benchmark performance standards at all stages of delivery of
services, without diluting Bank's values and principles, control mechanisms, business
processes or goodwill and reputation.
Financial Literacy Counsellors
Financial Literacy is the ability to understand how money works in our day to day life
and how someone manages it, how he/she invests it and how a person offers it to others.
More specifically, it refers to the set of skills and knowledge that allows an individual
to make informed and effective decisions with their financial resources. As on March 31,
2024 the Bank has engaged 16 FLCs in different Blocks of Kerala to disseminate financial
literacy to the people. In addition to this, the Bank has also appointed 6 FLCs in
different Districts of Tamil Nadu to emphasize the objectives of Financial Literacy.
Bank's FLCs are branded under the name "SIB JYOTHIS". Efforts are being taken to
make them more efficient, responsive to the needs of the people. A Board approved policy
covering all aspects of Financial Literacy Counsellors has been formulated, giving due
consideration to the revised guidelines on FLCs circulated by the RBI.
Pradhan Mantri Jan-Dhan Yojana (PMJDY)
Pradhan Mantri Jan-Dhan Yojana (PMJDY), is conceived as a national mission on financial
inclusion initiated by
the Honourable Prime Minister on August 15, 2014. The scheme envisages universal access
to banking facilities, with at least one basic banking account for every household. In
line with the directives given by Ministry of Finance and SLBC, PMJDY scheme was
implemented in the Bank since 2014. Pradhan Mantri Jan-Dhan Yojana (PMJDY) is National
Mission for Financial Inclusion to ensure access to financial services, namely, a basic
savings & deposit accounts, remittance, credit, insurance, pension in an affordable
manner. Under the scheme, a basic savings bank deposit (BSBD) account can be opened in any
bank branch or Business Correspondent (Bank Mitra) outlet, by persons not having any other
account.
Atal Pension Yojana (APY)
Atal Pension Yojana (APY), a pension scheme for citizens of India is focused on the
unorganized sector workers. Under the APY, guaranteed minimum pension ranging from
Rs.1,000/- to Rs.5,000/- per month will be given at the age of 60 years depending on the
contributions by the subscribers. Any citizen who is or has been an income tax payer,
shall not be eligible to join APY from 01st October, 2022.
The benefit of minimum pension under Atal Pension Yojana would be guaranteed by the
Government in the sense that if the actual realized returns on the pension contributions
are less than the assumed returns for minimum guaranteed pension, over the period of
contribution, such shortfall shall be funded by the Government. On the other hand, if the
actual returns on the pension contributions are higher than the assumed returns for
minimum guaranteed pension, over the period of contribution, such excess shall be credited
to the subscriber's account, resulting in enhanced scheme benefits to the subscribers.
Pradhan Mantri Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojana (PMJJBY)
The Pradhan Mantri Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojana is available to people in the age group of
18 to 50 years having a Bank account who give their consent to enable autodebit. Aadhar
would be the primary KYC for the Bank account. The life cover of Rs.2 lakhs shall be for
the one-year period stretching from 1st June to 31st May and will be
renewable. The PMJJBY offers an annual life coverage of Rs.2 lakhs in case of the demise
of the policyholder during the policy term. The policy can be availed at the lowest
premium rate of Rs.436 per annum.
Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana (PMSBY)
Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana (PMSBY) is an accidental insurance scheme that
provides one year of accidental death and disability coverage with an annual renewal. With
the minimum premium rate of Rs.20/- per annum, this policy is most beneficial to the poor
and
low income section of the society. PMSBY covers people aged between 18 years and 70
years with a Bank account for accidental death and full disability benefits of up to Rs.2
Lakh and for partial disability for Rs.1 Lakh.
GREEN INITIATIVE IN CORPORATE GOVERNANCE.
Dispatch of documents in Electronic Form: As a
responsible corporate citizen, the Bank supports and pursues the 'Green Initiative' of
the Ministry of Corporate Affairs ("MCA"). In conformance with such initiatives
and in terms of Rule 18 of the Companies (Management and Administration) Rules, 2014, the
Bank may give notice through electronic mode including e-mail to those Members who have
provided their e-mail address either to their Depository Participants (DPs) or to the
Registrar/Company. Pursuant to General circulars dated on September 25, 2023 issued by MCA
and SEBI Circulars dated October 06, 2023 on Limited relaxation from compliance with
certain provisions of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements)
Regulations, 2015 and dated October 07, 2023 on Relaxation from compliance with certain
provisions of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations,
2015, the notice of 96th Annual General Meeting (to shareholders) and the
Annual Report 2023-24 (to Security Holders) will be sent via email to all the shareholders
/ Bondholders and no physical copies will be sent via post.
Further, in terms of Regulation 36 of the Listing Regulations, the listed entity is
required to send soft copies of its Annual Report to all those shareholder(s), who have
registered their email address for this purpose. Accordingly, the documents including the
notice and explanatory statement of 96th Annual General Meeting, Annual Report
of the Bank for the financial year 202324 including Audited Financial Statements,
Directors' Report, Auditors' Report etc., for the year ended March 31, 2024, is sent to
the e-mail address registered with their Depository Participant (DP)/Registrar/Company.
The e-mail addresses indicated in respective DP accounts which will be periodically
downloaded from NSDL/CDSL will be deemed to be their registered e-mail address for serving
notices/documents including those covered under Section 136 of the Companies Act, 2013. In
case a Member, whose e-mail address has changed, fails to update this new e-mail address,
the said documents will be sent to the existing e-mail address and the said documents will
be deemed to have been delivered, in compliance with the relevant provisions of the
Companies Act, 2013, the relevant Rules made thereunder and the Listing Regulations.
Members who have not yet registered their e-mail address are requested to do so, at the
earliest. In case of shares held in electronic form and in case of any change in the
e-mail address, Members are requested to update the
same with their DP and in case of shares held in Physical form, Members are requested
to update the same with the RTA/Company. Security holders may please note that, as allowed
by MCA and SEBI circulars, the Bank will not be sending physical copies of AGM Notice to
shareholders and Annual Report to the security holders unless the same is specifically
requested.
Please note that the said documents will also be uploaded on the Bank's website www.southindianbank.
com and copies thereof will be made available for inspection at the Registered Office
of the Bank during 10.00 a.m. to 3.00 p.m. on all working days except Saturdays, Sundays,
Bank Holidays and Public Holidays up to the date of ensuing AGM. Shareholders have been
requested on several occasions to update their e-mail IDs in their folio/ demat A/c to
help accelerate the Bank's migration for paperless compliances. The Bank seeks your
support for the said green initiatives, as it is designed to protect our fragile
environment.
Further, as a part of green initiative by the Bank, all relevant agenda papers
pertaining to the Board/ Committee are being circulated in advance to the Board of
Directors through electronic mode to facilitate easy access of agenda which would provide
sufficient time to the Board for reading and understanding the proposals placed in a
meeting.
ANTI - MONEY LAUNDERING (AML)
Transactions processed through the Core Banking Solution are monitored for detecting
suspicious transactions, using an AML application to comply with the provisions under
Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA). The Bank already has a Centralized Processing
Centre (CPC) for customer creation with the objective of full KYC compliance and to use
KYC as a fraud prevention tool. The Bank has attached great importance for compliance of
KYC/AML/CFT norms by the customers as per the Reserve Bank of India directive.
FATCA-CRS
The Bank has been registered as a reporting entity under FATCA, under GIIN No.
IIK7HU.99999.SL.356, to comply with the reporting requirement under the interGovernmental
agreement entered between Indian and US Government and the CRS Multilateral Competent
Authority Agreement.
DIRECTORS
The composition of the Board of Directors is governed by the Banking Regulation Act,
1949, the Companies Act, 2013, SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements)
Regulations, 2015 and the Code of Conduct on Corporate Governance adopted by the
Bank. The Board comprises of 10 Directors as on the date of this report, with rich
experience and specialized knowledge in various areas of relevance to the Bank, including
Banking, Accountancy, Risk Management, Treasury, Finance, Business Management, Small scale
Industry, Agriculture, Law, Human Resources and Information Technology.
Except 2 Directors, all members of the Board are NonExecutive Directors and 6 Directors
out of the total 10 Directors are Independent Directors. Declaration has been obtained
from the Independent Directors as required under the RBI Regulations, SEBI (Listing
Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 and Companies Act, 2013. The
remuneration and other benefits paid to MD & CEO of the Bank and other Non-Executive
and Independent Directors during the financial year 2023-24 are disclosed in Corporate
Governance Report. Vide Companies (Appointment and Qualification of Directors) Fifth
Amendment Rules, 2019 an online data Bank for the independent directors ("Data
Bank") has been rolled out by the Indian Institute of Corporate Affairs, all the
Independent Directors of the Bank had registered themselves in the Data Bank in compliance
with the same.
During the 95th Annual General Meeting held on August 24, 2023 as
recommended by the Bank the shareholders accorded their approval:
To appoint a Director in the place of Sri. Benny P Thomas (DIN: 09448424) who
retires by rotation under Section 152 of the Companies Act, 2013 and being eligible,
offers himself for reappointment.
To Re-appoint Sri. M George Korah (DIN: 08207827) as Independent Director of the
Bank.
Payment of Compensation by way of Fixed Remuneration to Non- Executive Director/
Independent Directors (other than the NonExecutive Part-time Chairman)
Sri. Murali Ramakrishnan (DIN:01028298) MD & CEO of the Bank, retired from the
Board of Directors w.e.f September 30, 2023 (after closure of business hours) on
completion of his 3 years term of appointment.
Sri. P R Seshadri (DIN:07820690) has been appointed as the new MD & CEO of the Bank
for a period of three years with effect from October 1, 2023 by the Board of Directors at
its meeting held on September 29, 2023 and approval for the same were accorded by the
members on December 24, 2023 by way of postal ballot.
Sri. Salim Gangadharan, (DIN: 06796232) NonExecutive /Part-time Chairman, retired from
the Board of Directors w.e.f November 01, 2023 (after closure of business hours) on
completion of his term of
appointment.
Sri. V J Kurian (DIN: 01806859) Non- Executive Independent Director of the Bank,
appointed as NonExecutive /Part-time Chairman of the Bank (in addition to being an
Independent Director) with effect from November 2, 2023 to March 22, 2026 upon receipt of
approval for the same by RBI vide its letter no. DoR.GOV. No.3922/08.51.001/2023-24 dated
October 11, 2023 and the same was took on record along with approval of his remuneration
by the members on December 24, 2023 by way of postal ballot.
Smt. Lakshmi Ramakrishna Srinivas (DIN: 10365580) was appointed as an additional
Independent Director pursuant to Section 161(1) of the Companies Act, 2013 on November 20,
2023. Further she was appointed as an Independent Director of the Bank, for the purpose of
Section 149 of the Companies Act, 2013 for a period of three (3) consecutive years with
effect from 20th November, 2023, by the members on December 24,
2023 by way of postal ballot.
Smt. Radha Unni (DIN: 03242769) Non- Executive Independent Director of the Bank,
retired from the Board of Directors w.e.f December 03, 2023 on attaining the age of 75
years as per RBI guidelines and in line with her terms of appointment.
As recommended by the Board of Directors, the Reserve Bank of India vide letter number
DoR.GOV. No. 1646/08.51.001/2024-25 dated June 14, 2024 has conveyed their approval for
the appointment of Sri. Dolphy Jose as Whole-time Director (Executive Director) of the
Bank for a period of three years with effect from the date of taking charge. Further to
the same, Sri. Dolphy Jose (DIN:10682246) has been appointed as Whole-time Director
(Executive Director) of the Bank for a period of three years with effect from July 15,
2024 by the Board of Directors at its meeting held on June 29,
2024 and is subject to the approval of Shareholders at the 96th Annual
General Meeting.
Sri. Jose Joseph Kattoor (DIN: 09213852) was appointed as a Non-Executive Independent
Director of the Bank, for a period of three (3) consecutive years with effect from July
18, 2024 by the Board of Directors at its meeting held on July 18, 2024 and is subject to
the approval of Shareholders at the 96th Annual General Meeting.
The Board of Directors has recommended to members:
To re-appoint Sri. Paul Antony (DIN 02239492) as Non-Executive Director of the
Bank, liable to retire by rotation at the 96th AGM, who retires by rotation
under Section 152 of Companies Act, 2013 and being eligible, offers himself for
reappointment.
To appoint Sri. Dolphy Jose (DIN: 10682246) as Whole-time Director (Executive
Director) of the Bank for a period of three years with effect from July 15, 2024.
To appoint Sri. Jose Joseph Kattoor (DIN: 09213852) as Non - Executive
Independent Director of the Bank for a period of three years with effect from July 18,
2024.
Necessary information pursuant to SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure
Requirements) Regulations, 2015, in respect of directors to be appointed, reappointed and
change in terms of appointment at the ensuing Annual General Meeting are given in the
Annexure to the Notice convening the Annual General Meeting scheduled to be held on August
27, 2024.
None of the Directors of the Bank are disqualified for being appointed as Directors, as
specified in Section 164 (1), Section 164 (2) and Rule 14(1) of Companies (Appointment and
Qualification of Directors) Rules, 2014.
CHANGE IN KEY MANAGERIAL PERSONNEL
The major changes in Key Managerial Personnel during the period 01-04-2023 to
31-03-2024 are as follows:
1. Sri. Joby M C, JGM (Head of Internal Audit and Chief of Internal Vigilance) retired
on May 31, 2023
2. Sri. Murali Ramakrishnan (DIN:01028298) MD & CEO of the Bank, retired from the
Board of Directors w.e.f September 30, 2023 (after closure of business hours) on
completion of his term of appointment.
3. Sri. P R Seshadri (DIN:07820690) was appointed as the new MD & CEO for a period
of three years with effect from October 1, 2023 by the Board of Directors at its meeting
held on September 29, 2023 and approval for the same were accorded by the members on
December 24, 2023 by way of postal ballot.
Further during the period between the end of the Financial Year i.e. March 31,2024 and
the date of the Directors' Report i.e. July 30, 2024, there was following changes in the
Key Managerial Personnel of the Bank
Sri. Vinod Francis, GM was appointed as Chief Financial Officer (CFO) from April
8, 2024
Smt. Chithra H, SGM was ceased to be Chief Financial Officer (CFO) of the Bank
w.e.f. April 8, 2024.
Sri. Thomas Joseph K, EVP and Chief Business Officer has completed his contract
on May 31, 2024
Sri. Dolphy Jose (DIN:10682246) was appointed as
Whole-time Director (Executive Director) of the Bank for a period of three years with
effect from July 15, 2024 by the Board of Directors at its meeting held on June 29, 2024
and is subject to the approval of Shareholders at the 96th Annual General
Meeting.
Composition of Audit Committee
The Audit Committee of the Board is chaired by Sri. M George Korah, (Non-Executive
Independent Director), who is a Chartered Accountant. The other members of the committee
are Sri. Pradeep M Godbole (NonExecutive Independent Director), Sri. R A Sankara Narayanan
(Non- Executive Independent Director) and Smt. Lakshmi Ramakrishna Srinivas (NonExecutive
Independent Director). The constitution of the Committee is in compliance with the
regulatory requirements. The terms of reference of the Audit Committee are in accordance
with the SEBI (LODR) Regulations, 2015, Companies Act, 2013 and RBI guidelines.
Independent Directors
In terms of the definition of Independence of Director as prescribed under Regulation
16(1) (b) of the SEBI (LODR) Regulations, 2015 and Section 149(6) of Companies Act, 2013
and based on the confirmation/disclosures received from the Directors, the following
Directors are Independent Directors of the Bank as on the date of this report.
1. Sri. V J Kurian (DIN: 01806859)
2. Sri. M George Korah (DIN: 08207827)
3. Sri.Pradeep M Godbole (DIN 08259944)
4. Sri. R A Sankara Narayanan (DIN: 05230407)
5. Smt. Lakshmi Ramakrishna Srinivas (DIN:10365580)
6. Sri. Jose J Kattoor (DIN: 09213852)
The Bank has received declaration from all the Independent Directors that they continue
to meet the criteria of independence as provided under the Companies Act, 2013 (the Act)
and SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 and comply
with the Code for Independent Directors as specified under Schedule IV of the Act. In
terms of the Companies (Creation and Maintenance of databank of Independent Directors)
Rules, 2019 read with the Companies (Appointment and Qualification of Directors) Fifth
Amendment Rules, 2019, the Independent Directors of the Bank have enrolled his/ her name
in the online databank of Independent Directors maintained by the Government. Further all
the independent directors have either qualified or being eligible obtained exemption from
the online proficiency
self-assessment test as per Companies (Appointment and Qualification of Directors)
Rules, 2014.
The Independent Directors have also confirmed that they are not aware of any
circumstance or situation, which exists or may be reasonably anticipated, that could
impair or impact their ability to discharge their duties with an objective independent
judgement and without any external influence. In the opinion of the Board, the Independent
Directors possess the requisite expertise and experience and are the persons of high
integrity and repute. They fulfil the conditions specified in the Act and the Rules made
thereunder and are independent of the Management.
Women Directors
In terms of the provisions of Section 149 of the Companies Act, 2013 and Regulation 17
of the SEBI (LODR) Regulations 2015, the Bank has appointed Smt. Radha Unni (DIN:
03242769) as Woman Director on the Board of the Bank on November 30, 2021. Further, Smt.
Lakshmi Ramakrishna Srinivas (DIN:10365580) was appointed as an additional Independent
Director by the Board of Directors on November 20, 2023. Subsequently she was appointed as
an Independent Director of the Bank, for a period of three (3) consecutive years with
effect from November 20, 2023, by the members on December 24, 2023 by way of postal
ballot.
Smt. Radha Unni (DIN: 03242769) has retired from the Board of Directors w.e.f December
03, 2023 on attaining the age of 75 years as per RBI guidelines and in line with her terms
of appointment.
Bank's policy on directors' appointment and remuneration including criteria for
determining qualification, positive attributes, independence of a director and other
matters provided under subsection (3) of Section 178.
The nomination policy of the Bank can be accessed at https://www.southindianbank.com/content/nomination-
policy-of-the-board/3894
Criteria for appointment as a Director of the Bank:
Nomination and Remuneration Committee of the Board shall identify and ascertain the
integrity, qualification, expertise and experience of the person who is considered for
being appointed/reappointed as Director of the Bank and apply due diligence in compliance
with The Banking Regulation Act, 1949, Reserve Bank of India directives on Fit &
Proper Criteria, all other applicable provision of the Companies Act, 2013 and Listing
Regulations including any amendments from time to time.
The Nomination and Remuneration Committee shall
obtain all applicable declarations & undertaking as provided under Banking
Regulation Act, 1949, RBI Guidelines, The Companies Act, 2013, Companies (Appointment and
Qualification of Director) Rule, 2014, SEBI Guidelines, Listing Regulations and ensure
that the proposed person is not ineligible to be appointed/re-appointed as a Director of
the Bank. In case of Independent Directors, the Nomination and Remuneration Committee
shall ensure that the Independent Directors meet the criteria of Independence as laid down
in the Companies Act, 2013 and the rules made thereunder.
Criteria for determining qualification, positive attributes:
While recommending any potential new Board member(s)/re-appointment of existing
member(s) to the Board, the Committee shall consider the following:
a) The professional and personal ethics, integrity and track record;
b) Special knowledge or practical experience in Banking, accountancy, agriculture and
rural economy, co-operation, economics, finance, law, small-scale industry, Information
Technology, Payment & Settlement Systems, Human Resources, Risk Management, Business
Management or any other matter useful to the Banking Company in the opinion of Reserve
Bank of India.
c) Ability to provide insights and practical wisdom based on their experience and
expertise relevant to the Bank's line of business;
d) Details of his/her association with other Companies/ LLPs/Firms(including NBFC)
e) Details of substantial interest in other Companies/ LLPs/Firms (including NBFC)
f) Details of financial facilities, if any, availed from the Bank.
g) Details of default in the re-payment of loans, availed from the Bank or any other
bank, if any.
h) Commitment to enhancing stockholder value;
i) Ability to develop a good working relationship with members of the Board and
contribute to the working relationship with senior management of the Bank.
j) Whether he/she suffers from any of the disqualifications envisaged under the
provision of Banking Regulation Act, 1949, Companies Act, 2013 and Listing Regulations.
k) Any other factors as the Committee may deem fit and in the best interests of the
Bank and its stockholders.
Criteria for determining Independence of a Director
The Criteria of Independence of a Director is determined based on conditions as laid
down in the Companies Act, 2013 and SEBI (LODR) Regulations, 2015. The independent
director shall at the first meeting of the Board in which he/she participates as a
Director and thereafter at the first meeting of the Board in every financial year or
whenever there is any change in the circumstances which may affect his/her status as an
independent director, give a declaration that he/she meets the criteria of Independence.
REMUNERATION POLICY:
The Remuneration Policy for Whole-time Directors, Part-time Chairman, Non-Executive
Directors and Employees of the Bank:
The Bank has a Board approved Compensation Policy which deals with the Compensation
& Benefits of the Whole-time Directors, Part-time Chairman, NonExecutive Directors and
Employees of the Bank.
The objectives of the Compensation Policy of the Bank inter-alia includes, to provide a
fair and persistent basis for motivating, inspiring and rewarding the employees
appropriately, according to their jobs/role size, performance, accomplishments,
contribution, skill, aptitude and competence to implement standards on sound compensation
practices and incentives and to provide effective governance of compensation payable to
the WTDs/CEO and other staff, alignment of compensation with prudent risk taking and
effective supervisory oversight. The disclosure requirement of the remuneration is
separately provided in "Disclosure under Basel III norms."
Remuneration of MD & CEO and Material Risk Takers:
The Board approved Compensation Policy deals with the Compensation & Benefits of
the Wholetime Directors/ MD & CEO. The remuneration of the Whole-time Directors/MD
& CEO is recommended by the Nomination & Remuneration Committee (NRC) to the Board
for approval after considering the factors prescribed under the Compensation Policy. The
Compensation Policy factors the guidelines issued by the RBI from time to time.
The Board considers the recommendations of NRC and approves the remuneration, with or
without modifications, subject to shareholders' and regulatory approvals. The remuneration
payable to Whole-time Directors/MD & CEO is subject to prior approval of the Reserve
Bank of India (RBI). Therefore, the remuneration or any revision in remuneration to
Whole-time Directors/ MD & CEO is payable only after receipt of the approval from RBI.
The compensation paid out to the referred functionaries is divided into two components:
The fixed compensation is determined based on the relevant factors such as industry
standards, the exposure, skill sets, talent and qualification attained by the official
over his/her career span and adherence to statutory requirements. All the fixed items of
compensation, including the perquisites, will be treated as part of fixed pay. Perquisites
that are reimbursable would also be included in the fixed pay so long as there are
monetary ceilings on these reimbursements. Contributions towards superannuation/retirement
benefits will also be treated as part of fixed pay.
The variable compensation for Whole Time Directors, Managing Director & Chief
Executive Officer and Material Risk Takers is fixed based on organizational performance
(both business-unit and firm-wide) and KPAs set for the official. The organization's
performance is charted based on Performance Scorecard which takes into account various
financial indicators like revenue earned, cost deployed, profit earned, NPA position and
other intangible factors like leadership and employee development. The Performance
Parameters provides a mix of Financial and Non-Financial, Quantitative and Qualitative
Metrics. The variable pay is paid in the form of a mix of cash and sharelinked
instruments. While considering/ recommending the variable pay in respect of Managing
Director & CEO, MRTs and Whole Time Directors, serious supervisory and regulatory
observations (if any) shall be factored.
Risk, Control and Compliance Staff
Members of staff engaged in financial and risk control, including internal audit, are
compensated in a manner that is independent of the business areas they oversee and
commensurate with their key role in the Bank. The total fixed and variable compensation
paid out to the employees in the Risk Control and Compliance Function is decided
independent of business parameters.
Other Categories of the Staff:
For the other employees, the Board, based on the recommendation of the NRC may devise
appropriate compensation structure. The compensation paid to other employees that include
Award Staff, Officers coming under Scale I to IV is fixed based on the periodic industry
level settlements with Indian Banks Association. Further the compensation paid to
executives coming under Scale V to VII is fixed based on Executive Compensation Package of
the Bank, which is finalised after considering various parameters like industry level/peer
group status, burden for the Bank and all other relevant factors. The variable
compensation paid to employees is based on the Performance Linked
Incentive Scheme, which has been formulated on the basis of performance parameters set
in Performance Management System.
Limit on Variable pay and Deferred Compensation:
As per the compensation policy of the Bank, the compensation structure for the
whole-time directors/ Chief Executive Officers / Material Risk Takers (MRTs) of the Bank
is divided into Fixed Pay and Perquisites and Variable pay.
Fixed Pay and Perquisites
Based on the recommendations of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee, and subject
to the approval of Reserve Bank of India (for MD & CEO and Executive Directors), Board
shall fix the fixed portion of compensation payable which is reasonable, taking into
account all relevant factors including adherence to statutory requirements and industry
practice.
Variable Pay
In order to have a proper balance between the cash and share-linked components in the
variable pay, the variable pay is to be structured in the form of share-linked instrument
(including Cash-linked Stock Appreciation Rights (CSARs)), or a mix of cash and
sharelinked instruments subject to the recommendation of the Nomination and Remuneration
Committee of the Board. Only in cases where the compensation by way of share-linked
instruments is not permitted by law/ regulations, the entire variable pay can be in cash
to be exercised.
The assessment of the variable pay will be based on 'Key Performance Indicators' (KPI)
achievement of respective whole-time directors/ Chief Executive Officers / Material Risk
Takers (MRTs).
Limit on Variable Pay:
A. For Whole-Time Directors and Chief Executive Officers
i. In compliance to the RBI Guidelines and other applicable rules and regulations at
least 50%, should be variable and paid on the basis of individual, business-unit and
firm-wide measures that adequately measure performance. The total variable pay shall be
limited to a maximum of 300% of the fixed pay (for the relative performance measurement
period).
ii. In case variable pay is up to 200% of the fixed pay, a minimum of 50% of the
variable pay; and in case variable pay is above 200%, a minimum of 67% of the variable pay
should be via non-cash instruments.
iii. In the event that an executive is barred by statute or regulation from grant of
share-linked instruments, his/her variable pay will be capped at 150% of the fixed pay,
but shall not be less than 50% of the fixed pay.
iv. The deterioration in the financial performance of the bank should generally lead to
a contraction in the total amount of variable compensation, which can even be reduced to
zero.
B. For Material Risk Takers (MRTs)
i. In compliance to the RBI Guidelines and other applicable rules & regulations 50%
of total pay for all MRTs should be variable pay and paid on the basis of individual,
business-unit and firm-wide measures that adequately measure performance.
ii. 50% of the variable pay should be via non-cash instruments.
iii. The deterioration in the financial performance of the Bank should generally lead
to a contraction in the total amount of variable compensation, which can even be reduced
to zero.
The Board will from time to time specify the Material Risk Takers (MRTs).
a. Deferral of Variable Pay
i. For senior executives, including WTDs, and other employees who are MRTs, a minimum
of 60% of the total variable pay must invariably be under deferral arrangements. Further,
if cash component is part of variable pay, at least 50% of the cash bonus should also be
deferred.
ii. However, in cases where the cash component of variable pay is under Rs.25 Lakh,
deferral requirements is not applicable.
b. Period of Deferral Arrangement
The deferral period should be for a period of three years. This would be applicable to
both the cash and non-cash components of the variable pay arrangements.
c. Vesting:
Deferred remuneration should be spread out over the course of the deferral period on a
pro rata basis as follows:
not more than 33.33 % of the total deferred variable pay should vest at the end
of first year.
Further, not more than 33.33 % of total
deferred variable pay should vest at the end of second year.
Additionally, vesting should not take place more frequently than on a yearly basis to
ensure a proper assessment of risks before the application of ex-post adjustments.
In case of employee's death or permanent disability, whole of the deferred variable pay
(Cash component) shall immediately vest on the employee's legal heirs, or the employee, as
the case maybe.
Share-linked Instruments
Such instruments shall be included as a component of variable pay. Norms for grant of
share-linked instruments should be framed by banks in conformity with relevant statutory
provisions and should form part of the Bank's compensation policy. The details of share-
linked instruments granted should also be disclosed in terms of the disclosure
requirements stipulated in these Guidelines. Share-linked instruments should be fair
valued on the date of grant by the Bank using Black- Scholes model in compliance with the
RBI guidelines.
The Variable pay assessment should be considering the following parameters
The HR Department in consultation with CFM Department has to recommend that
amount of Variable pool of the Bank each year to the Nomination and Remuneration
Committee.
While recommending the variable Pool HR Department should establish the linkage
between the variable pool at the Bank level and the performance of the Bank vis-a-vis its
financials and risk assumed.
Further HR Department should also detail the linkage between performance of
various units/ functions/ divisions to performance of variable pool.
There should be a prudent basis for distribution of the overall variable pool
between various units/ functions / divisions including various control and assurance
functions.
Performance thresholds as defined and assessed by HR Department to be attained
for being eligible for variable compensation.
The same to be included and form part of the Performance Linked Incentive scheme.
Malus / Clawback
The deferred compensation should be subject to malus/ clawback arrangements in the
event of subdued or negative financial performance of the Bank and/
or the relevant line of business in any year. The Bank has identified a set of
situations which require the invocation of the malus and clawback clauses that may be
applicable as detailed below:
i. Applying of Malus / Clawback arrangement on entire variable pay on occurrence of the
following Situations:
Identified fraud / misconduct by the Executive (Whole-Time Directors, Chief
Executive Officers / Material Risk Takers (MRTs)) pertaining to the corresponding period
for which the clause to be applied.
ii. Applying of Malus / Clawback arrangement on unvested portion of deferred variable
pay on occurrence of the following situation:
Reporting of operating loss or more than 50% fall in operating profit in any
year.
iii. Applying of Malus clause on unvested portion of deferred variable pay on
occurrence of the following situation:
Wherever the assessed divergence in Bank's provisioning for Non-Performing
Assets (NPAs) or asset classification exceeds the prescribed threshold for public
disclosure as detailed below: (As referred in RBI circular No. DBR.BP.BC.
No.32/21.04.018/2018-19 dated April 1, 2019, as amended from time to time),
a. the additional provisioning for NPAs assessed by RBI exceeds 10% of the reported
profit before provisions and contingencies for the reference period, and
b. the additional Gross NPAs identified by RBI exceed 15% of the published incremental
Gross NPAs for the reference period.
Further, in such situations, no proposal for increase in variable pay (for the
assessment year) shall be entertained. In case the Bank's post assessment Gross NPAs are
less than 2.0%, these restrictions will apply only if criteria for public disclosure are
triggered either on account of divergence in provisioning (clause (a)) or both
provisioning (clause (a) and asset classification (Clause (b)).
Any other act detrimental to the interest of the Bank including and not restricted to
violation of Code of Conduct, violation of Framework for dealing with Conflict of
Interest, violation of rules and regulations of the Bank, failure to discharge fiduciary
and regulatory duties and in respect of which the Bank would reserve the right to
institute appropriate civil, criminal or other proceedings at the risks, costs and
consequences of
such individuals.
As part of the criteria for the application of malus and clawback, the following period
during which malus and/ or clawback can be applied will be 36 months from application of
the clause. Covering at least deferral and retention periods (a period of time after the
vesting of instruments which have been awarded as variable pay during which they cannot be
sold or accessed)
In case, the MRT(s) resigns, retires or takes early retirements or has been terminated,
the above provisions of clawback shall apply subject to due process for recovery of
amounts adjudged.
Guaranteed Bonus
Guaranteed bonus is not consistent with sound risk management or the 'pay for
performance' principles and should not be part of the compensation plan. Therefore,
guaranteed bonus should only occur in the context of hiring new staff as joining/sign-on
bonus and be limited to the first year. Such bonus will neither be considered part of
fixed pay nor part of variable pay. Further, banks will not grant severance pay other than
accrued benefits (gratuity, pension, etc.) except in cases where it is mandatory under any
statute.
Hedging
The Bank will not provide any facility or funds or permit employees to insure or hedge
their compensation structure to offset the risk alignment effects embedded in their
compensation arrangement. To enforce the same, the Bank will establish appropriate
compliance.
The compensation structure for the Non-Executive Part-Time Chairman
The Nomination and Remuneration Committee after taking into account all relevant
factors such as, performance, ability and experience of the individuals recommend to the
Board to fix the compensation structure in compliance with the provisions of Companies
Act, 2013, Banking Regulation Act, 1949, Listing Regulations and other regulatory
guidelines, as amended from time to time.
The remuneration payable to the Chairman is subject to prior approval of the Reserve
Bank of India (RBI). Therefore, the remuneration or any revision in remuneration of the
Chairman is payable only after receipt of the approval from RBI.
Remuneration of Non-Executive Directors (NEDs):
The independence of Bank's non-executive directors is critical for the proper
functioning of the Bank's governance framework. By compensating these directors
appropriately, Bank can reinforce their
independence from management and other vested interests, allowing them to make
decisions that are in the best interest of the Bank and its shareholders.
The Reserve Bank of India has issued guidelines, on the need of banks to attract
qualified competent individuals and retain professional expertise in their Boards, keeping
in view of individual director's (NEDs) responsibilities, contribution of their time, vide
RBI Circular No. DBR.No.BC.97/29.67. 001/2014-15 dated June 1, 2015, on payment of
Compensation to NonExecutive Directors (other than the Part-time Chairman) in the form of
profit related commission which shall not exceed Rs.10 Lakh per annum for each director
subject to the bank making profits. Further as per revised Circular No. RBI/2021-22/24
DOR. GOV. REC.8 /29.67.001 /2021- 22 dated April 26, 2021, RBI has revised the fixed
remuneration for a NED, other than the Chair of the board, not exceeding Rs.20 lakh per
annum. Further RBI vide circular number RBI/2023-24/121 DoR.HGG.GOV.
REC.75/29.67.001/2023-24 dated February 9, 2024 has increased the ceiling of the fixed
remuneration for a NED, other than the Chair of the Board, to Rs.30 lakh per annum.
The compensation by way of Fixed Remuneration to all Non-Executive Directors /
Independent directors (Other than Non-Executive (Part-time) Chairman), shall not exceed
Rs.20,00,000/- (Rupees Twenty Lakhs only) per director per annum, in addition to sitting
fees and reimbursement of expenses for attending the meetings of the Board of Directors
and/or other meetings, subject to approval of shareholders.
The Bank should obtain shareholder approval to fix maximum Fixed Remuneration limit and
also obtain shareholder approval as and when there is a change in maximum Fixed
Remuneration limit payable to NonExecutive Directors / Independent Directors of the Bank
(other than Part Time Chairman), in line with regulatory guidelines, as amended.
The compensation to be based on profitability at the end of each financial year, as may
be approved by the Board of Directors from time to time.
The Board may every year approve the Fixed Remuneration up to Rs.20,00,000/- (Rupees
Twenty Lakh Only) per annum per director to each of the NonExecutive Directors /
Independent Directors of the Bank (other than Part Time Chairman), for each year effective
from financial year 2023-24 on a proportionate basis of his office of directorship in the
respective financial year.
The Nomination and Remuneration Committee after taking into account all relevant
factors such as ability of Bank and experience of the individuals, recommend to the Board
to pay compensation to Non-Executive
Directors / Independent Directors (other than NonExecutive (Part Time) Chairman), in
compliance with the provisions of Companies Act, 2013, Banking Regulation Act, 1949,
Listing Regulations and other regulatory guidelines, as amended from time to time.
The Non-Executive Directors are also paid sitting fees for attending each meeting of
the Board of Directors or any committees of the Board and their expenses for attending
such meetings shall be reimbursed in compliance with the provisions of the Companies Act,
2013, Listing Regulations and other regulatory guidelines, as amended from time to time.
The Board while recommending the change in the remuneration or sitting fees will
considers various factors like size and complexity of organisation, comparison with the
peer Banks and Regulatory guidelines as applicable etc.
Policy on Board Diversity:
Pursuant to SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements), Regulations, 2015
to ensure compliance with the applicable provisions, the Bank has devised a policy on
Board diversity to ensure adequate diversity in its Board of Directors. The Bank believes
that diversity underpins the successful operation of an effective Board and embraces
diversity as a means of enhancing the business. With a view to achieve sustainable and
balanced development, the Bank sees increasing diversity at the Board level as an
essential element in supporting the attainment of its strategic objectives. A diverse
Board includes and makes good use of differences in the skills, regional and industry
experience, background, race, gender and other qualities of Directors.
Policy on Board Diversity of the Bank mainly depends on the qualifications for
appointment of Directors of the Bank as contained in the Banking Regulation Act,1949 and
satisfying the Fit and Proper Criteria for directors as per the regulatory requirement of
RBI.
The Bank continuously seeks to enhance the effectiveness of its Board and to maintain
the highest standards of corporate governance and recognizes and embraces the benefits of
diversity in the Board room. Diversity is ensured through consideration of a number of
factors, including but not limited to skills, regional and industry experience, background
and other qualities. In formulating it perspective on diversity, the Bank also takes into
account factors based on its own business model and specific needs from time to time.
The NRC has the responsibility to lead the process for Board appointments and for
identifying and nominating, candidates for appointment to the Board. The benefits of
diversity continue to influence succession planning
and continue to be the key criteria for the search and nomination of Directors to the
Board.
The Board appointments are based on merit and candidates will be considered against
objective criteria, having due regard for the benefits of diversity on the Board,
including gender. The policy of Board Diversity is displayed in Bank's website:
https://www. southindianbank.com/content/policy-on-board- diversity/783.
Familiarisation Programme
The Bank had conducted various sessions during the financial year to familiarize the
Independent Directors of the Bank, including various topics on Banking Industry, business
model, Corporate Law, Risk management system and Cyber Security. Further, the Directors
are encouraged to attend the training programmes being organized by various regulators/
bodies/institutions on above matters. The details of such familiarization programmes are
displayed on the website of the Bank. https://www.southindianbank.com/content/directors-
training-register/875.
Board Level Performance Evaluation
The Companies Act, 2013 and SEBI (LODR) Regulations, 2015 stipulates the performance
evaluation of the Directors, MD & CEO, Chairman, Board and its Committees. Considering
the said provisions, the Bank has devised the process and the criteria for the performance
evaluation which has been recommended by the Nomination & Remuneration committee and
approved by the Board. The process for formal annual performance evaluation is as under:
Committee of Independent Directors at their separate meeting evaluates the
performance of Non- Independent Directors, MD & CEO, Chairman of the Bank and the
Board as a whole.
The Board evaluates the performance of the Independent Directors, Non-Executive
Directors, Chairman and MD & CEO (excluding the director being evaluated) and submit
its report to the Nomination & Remuneration committee.
The Board and Nomination & Remuneration Committee evaluates the fulfilment
of the independence criteria as specified in the regulations and their independence from
the management.
The Board evaluates the performance of Board level committees.
Nomination & Remuneration Committee evaluates/ reviews the performance of
each Director and recommends the appointment/re-appointment/ continuation of Directors to
the Board. Based on
the recommendation of Nomination & Remuneration Committee, Board will take
appropriate action.
The criteria for performance evaluation, inter-alia, include the following:
Performance Evaluation of Non-Executive Directors, MD & CEO and Chairman
Participation at Board/Committee Meetings, Managing Relationship, Knowledge and skill,
Personal attributes, Compliance and Corporate Governance; Leadership; Strategy
Formulation, Strategy Execution, Financial Planning/ Performance, Relationships with the
Board, Human Resource Management and Succession Planning, Personal Qualities; Resources;
Conduct of Meetings.
Performance Evaluation of Board
Composition and Diversity; Strategic Foresight, Value Creation, Process and Procedures,
Oversight of the Financial Reporting Process and Internal Controls, Oversight of Audit
Functions, Corporate Governance, Corporate Culture, monitoring of business activities,
Understanding of the business of the Bank and Regulatory environment; Contribution to
effective corporate governance and transparency in the Company's Operations;
Deliberations/ decisions on the Company's strategies, policies, plans and guidance to the
Executive Management.
Performance Evaluation of the Board Level Committees
The performance and effectiveness of the Committee; Frequency and duration; Spread of
talent and diversity in the Committee; Understanding of regulatory environment and
developments; Interaction with the Board.
Outcome of Performance Evaluation
An annual performance evaluation of the Board, Committees of the Board and the
individual members of the Board was conducted in May, 2023 as per the aforesaid process
and the report on the evaluation were presented at the meeting of the NRC and the Board of
Directors. The Directors expressed their satisfaction with the evaluation process. The
feedback of the Board, post completion of the exercise of performance evaluation of the
Board and Committees of the Board were as under:
The items discussed at the meeting need to be rationalized.
Fraud controls needs to be strengthened.
Survey the skill availability and the cost of such skills to contribute
effectively.
EMPLOYEE STOCK OPTION SCHEME:
The SIB ESOS 2008 Employee Stock Option Scheme ('the Scheme') provides for grant of
stock options on equity shares of the Bank to employees and Managing Director & CEO
and Whole Time Director(s) of the Bank. The Scheme is in compliance with Securities and
Exchange Board of India (Share Based Employee Benefits and Sweat Equity) Regulations,
2021. The Bank followed Black Scholes model for calculating fair value of option to
account for its stock based employee compensation plans as per the Guidelines for all the
options granted till the accounting period ended March 31, 2024. The fair value thus
arrived were being recognised as expense beginning with the accounting period for which
approval has been granted as per RBI circular No. RBI/2021- 22/95
DOR.GOV.REC.44/29.67.001/2021-22 dated August 30, 2021. Till March 2024, 5,74,36,203 stock
options were vested, out of which 2,89,49,199 stock options were exercised by eligible
employees. The money realised due to exercise of the said options was Rs.42,74,54,572.64
and consequently 2,89,49,199 shares of Rs.1/- each have been allotted to the employees/
legal heirs concerned.
A Certificate of the Secretarial Auditors pursuant to Regulation 13 of SEBI (Share
Based Employee Benefits and Sweat Equity) Regulations, 2021 will be placed to the AGM for
the scrutiny of Shareholders. The total options granted under thirteen phases of SIB ESOS
2008 works out to 2.67% of the paid-up share capital of the Bank as at March 31, 2024. The
scheme has generated the intended motivation amongst the staff. There is no material
change in the scheme during the FY 2023-24 and the scheme is in compliance with the
applicable regulations. The scheme was last modified at the AGM held on August 18, 2021 in
line with the new regulations. Statutory disclosures regarding details of the stock
options granted, vested, exercised, forfeited and expired during the year under review is
hosted on the website of the Bank and can be viewed at https://
www.southindianbank.com/content/annualreport- financial-year-2022-to-2023/3978
AUDITORS
a. Statutory Auditors:
The shareholders at its 93rd Annual General Meeting held on August 18, 2021,
has appointed M/s. CNK & Associates LLP, Chartered Accountants, Mumbai (Firm
Registration Number: 101961 W/W-100036) and at its 94th Annual General Meeting
held on July 12, 2022 has appointed M/s. K Venkatachalam Aiyer & Co, Chartered
Accountants, Kochi (Firm Registration Number 004610S) as the Joint Central Statutory
Auditors of the Bank for a continuous period of 3 years respectively. Accordingly, the
appointment of
M/s. CNK & Associates LLP, Chartered Accountants will be until the conclusion of
the 96th Annual General Meeting and appointment of M/s K Venkatachalam Aiyer
& Co, Chartered Accountants will be until the conclusion of the 97th Annual
General Meeting of the Bank.
For the year ended March 31, 2024, fees paid/ payable to the Joint Statutory Central
Auditors M/s. CNK & Associates LLP Chartered Accountants and M/s K Venkatachalam Aiyer
& Co Chartered Accountants are as follows:
(f in lakh)
Fee paid# |
Amount |
Limited Review |
102.00 |
Year end audit and ICFR |
100.00 |
Tax Audit, LFAR and other certifications |
74.50* |
Total |
276.50 |
# Excluding out of pocket expenses
*Includes Fee paid for Capital raising
There is no qualification or adverse remark in Auditors' Report. There is no incident
of fraud requiring reporting by the Auditors under Section 143(12) of the Companies Act,
2013.
The Reserve Bank of India vide. Letter No DOS. CO.RPD. No. S 1035/08.21.005/2024-25
dated May 10, 2024 has approved appointment of M/s. K Venkatachalam Aiyer & Co.,
Chartered Accountants, (FRN 004610S) and M/s. M P Chitale & Co., Chartered Accountants
(FRN : 101851W) as the Joint Statutory Auditors of the Bank for the FY 2024-25 , for their
third year and first year respectively. The same is placed for the approval of the
Shareholders in the 96th Annual General Meeting.
b. Secretarial Auditors and Secretarial Audit Report:
Pursuant to Section 204 of the Companies Act, 2013, the Bank had appointed M/s SVJS
& Associates, Practicing Company Secretaries, Kochi as its Secretarial Auditors to
conduct the secretarial audit of the Bank for the FY 2023-24. The Bank has provided all
assistance and facilities to the Secretarial Auditor for conducting their audit. The
Report of Secretarial Auditor for the FY 2023-24 is annexed to this report as Annexure D.
There are no reservations, adverse remark or disclaimer in the Secretarial Audit Report.
No offence of fraud was reported by the Secretarial Auditor of the Bank.
Pursuant to circular no. CIR/CFD/CMD1/27/2019 dated February 08, 2019, issued by SEBI
and
Regulation 24A of the SEBI (LODR) Regulations, 2015 the Bank has obtained Secretarial
Compliance Report from Practicing Company Secretaries on compliance of all applicable SEBI
Regulations and circulars/ guidelines issued thereunder and the copy of the Secretarial
Compliance Report was submitted with the Stock Exchanges.
INTERNAL CONTROL AND AUDIT/INSPECTION
Internal Control and their Adequacy
The Bank has put in place extensive internal controls and processes to mitigate
operational risks, which includes maker checker authentication of CBS transactions,
centralized processing of opening and modifications of CASA accounts and loan accounts,
centralized sanctioning of loan facilities etc.
Various Preventive controls viz., Dual custody for cash, gold and other security items,
maintenance of daily control registers for security items, finger-scan- authentication for
processing of transactions in CBS in addition to login passwords, stringent guidelines on
password usage, STP processes between CBS and payment interface systems for transmission
of messages etc. are in place.
In addition to that the transactions generated in the CBS is monitored by the Fraud
Risk Management (FRM) CBS by the way of alert generated in a near real time basis and the
transactions happening through various digital channels are being monitored centrally on a
24x7 basis by Fraud Risk Management (FRM) Cell, for real time detection and prevention of
frauds.
As per the requirement of Companies Act, 2013, the Bank has formulated an Internal
Financial Controls framework. Risk and Controls associated with each process in the Bank
are documented under the Internal Financial Controls Framework. Inspection and Vigilance
Department plays a significant role in testing the control effectiveness for each process
under the framework.
The Internal Audit function provides independent assurance to the Board of Directors
and Senior Management on the quality and effectiveness of the Bank's internal control,
risk management and governance systems and processes, thereby helping the Board and Senior
Management to protect the Bank and its reputation.
Audit/Inspection
The Bank has an Inspection & Vigilance Department which is responsible for
independently evaluating the adequacy and effectiveness of all internal controls, risk
management systems, governance systems and processes. The Department is manned by
appropriately
qualified personnel to handle the Risk Based Internal Audit, Management Audits,
Information Systems Audit and Special audits including Investigations. All the internal
audits are conducted based on the RBI direction in relation to conducting risk based
internal audit, and concurrent audit of branches and identified critical processes of the
branches/ Bank.
Head of Internal Audit & Vigilance is directly reporting to MD & CEO.
Internal inspectors conduct inspection at regular intervals and the inspection reports
are placed to Audit Committee at Executive level (Sub Committee of Audit Committee of
Executives (SACE)/ Audit Committee of Executives - ACE) for review, which is overseen and
controlled by Board Level committee (Audit Committee of Board - ACB).
Audit of Branches
All the branches are subjected to Risk Based Internal Audit (RBIA). This audit is
conducted at periodic intervals based on the risk perception. All the audits are conducted
based on predefined check points and all the operational areas are covered under this
audit. Credit audit is also conducted as part of Risk Based Internal Audit where aggregate
credit exposure of a borrower is Rs.5 crore and above.
In addition to RBIA of branches, the Bank has concurrent audit system, which covers
selected Branches, conducted by qualified Chartered Accountants/retired officers. The
selection of branches for concurrent audit is done in such a way that it covers branches
having substantial advance or deposit, entire specialized Branches such as 'B' Category
Branches, Corporate Branches etc., and all poorly rated branches as per the latest rating
awarded.
In addition to the concurrent and risk based internal audits, the branches are
subjected to Surprise Inspection, Flash Inspection, IS Audit, Revenue Inspection,
Self-Audit, Gold Loan Inspection/ Asset Verification and compliance inspection during the
financial year.
Separate monitoring team - Inspection Monitoring Group (IMG) closely monitors various
inspections/ audits at the Branches. There are four IMGs who are reporting to Head of IMG.
These Monitoring groups are assigned the task of ensuring the compliance and closure of
the inspection report of the branches. During the course of inspections, serious
irregularities if any concerning regulatory guidelines, legal requirements and operational
processes are found, these are escalated to the Management for timely action.
All the branch related audit are presently automated
through system where reporting, risk rating, compliance and closure of the reports are
done through software application which provides the Bank with an overall control on
various audits conducted in the branches. Continuous improvements are made to the
application to automate several activities at HO and digitize the records in a single
application.
Audit of Departments and critical process
Management Audit of Regional Offices (RO) and Departments are conducted at periodical
intervals based on the risk perception.
In addition to the management audit conducted by Inspection Department, all the
critical operations such as International Banking Division, Treasury Department, Credit
Department and Centralized Processing Centers, etc., are subjected to concurrent audit by
independent Chartered Accountant firms. All these reports are reviewed by Sub Committee of
Audit Committee of Executives (SACE) and corrective steps are taken to rectify the lapses/
irregularities, if any, pointed out in such inspections.
There is a team available with in Inspection Department exclusively for conducting
audit of IT systems and applications. Various IS audits and Vulnerability Assessment &
Penetration Testing are conducted in a stipulated frequencies as per approved audit plan.
Guidelines from regulators like RBI, Cert-In, NPCI, UIDAI, SEBI, etc. related to IT
security are incorporated in the periodic IS audits. Any new software application or
modification in the existing application undergoes a thorough audit with respect to IT
controls before going live.
New product/process whenever introduced in the Bank is reviewed by Inspection
Department and recommendations are made for necessary controls/ improvements for
deficiencies / gaps observed in existing internal controls.
Inspection Division also carries out independent evaluation of Bank's internal
financial controls in terms of Companies Act, 2013 and also the adequacy of internal
financial controls with reference to the Financial Statements.
EXPLANATION FOR AUDITOR'S COMMENT IN THE REPORT
The Statutory Auditor's Report for the year 2023-24 does not contain any qualification.
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In accordance with the provisions of Section 129(3) of the Companies Act, 2013 read
with Rule 8 of Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 and other applicable
provisions of the Banking Regulation Act,1949, the Bank has prepared its Consolidated
Financial Statement including its wholly owned subsidiary Company M/s. SIB Operations and
Services Limited, which is forming part of this Annual report. The financial position and
performance of its subsidiary Company is given in Form AOC-1, the statement containing
salient features of the financial statements of the subsidiary Company.
In accordance with third proviso to Section 136(1) of the Companies Act, 2013, the
Annual Report of the Bank, containing therein its Standalone and the Consolidated
Financial Statements has been hosted on its website (www.southindianbank.com).
Further, as per fourth proviso to the said Section, the Audited Annual Accounts of the
said Subsidiary Company of the Bank, considered as part of the Consolidated Financial
Statements have also been hosted on the Bank's website (www.southindianbank.com).
The said documents have been hosted on the website of the Subsidiary Company of the Bank
also, in compliance with the said Section. The documents/details available on the Bank's
website (www.southindianbank.com) will also be available for inspection by any
Member at its Registered Office. Further, pursuant to the provisions of Accounting
Standard ('AS') 21, Consolidated Financial Statements notified under Section 133 of the
Companies Act, 2013, read together with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014
issued by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs, the Consolidated Financial Statements of the
Bank along with its Subsidiary Company for the year ended March 31, 2024 forms part of the
Annual Report.
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
A separate report detailing Corporate Governance as required under applicable
regulations of the SEBI (LODR) Regulations 2015 and a certificate from M/s SVJS &
Associates Company Secretaries, Secretarial Auditors of the Bank, are annexed to this
Report.
Annual Return
Pursuant to sub-section 3(a) of Section 134 and subsection (3) of Section 92 of the
Companies Act, 2013, read with Rule 11 and 12 of the Companies (Management and
Administration) Rules, 2014, copy of Annual Return as at March 31, 2024 in Form No. MGT-7
is hosted on the website of the Bank and can be viewed https://www.southindianbank.com/content/annual-
report-financial-year-2023-to-2024/4035
Statement of deviation or variation
Pursuant to Regulation 32 and other relevant provisions of SEBI (Listing Obligations
and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015, read with Master Circular No.
SEBI/HO/CFD/PoD2/CIR/P/2023/12 dated July 11, 2023 issued by SEBI, the statement of
deviation/
variation in the use of proceeds for the quarter ended on March 31, 2024, of issue of
shares on a rights basis at a ratio of 1:4 and issued 52,31,85,254 (Fifty Two Crores
Thirty-One Lakhs Eighty five thousand two hundred and fifty-four) shares of face value of
Rs.1.00 (Rupee One) each ("Shares") at an issue price of Rs.22 (Rupees
Twenty-Two only) aggregating to Rs.1,151.01 Crore (Rupees One thousand One Hundred Fifty
One Crore and One Lakh) made by the Bank is Nil. The same has been reviewed by the Audit
Committee of the Board and submitted to the Stock Exchanges on May 2, 2024.
Environmental, Social and Governance
Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) matters have become increasingly relevant
for companies across the Globe. Being in financial sector, the Bank has focused on
promotion of sustainable and environmentally friendly assets by identifying and
recognising ESG risks viz-a-viz opportunities.
As part of developing a sustainable financing policy and for implementing ESG
benchmarks in lending and also for addressing issues in Environmental risk management and
governance, the Bank has formulated ESMS policy (for governing Lending standards), Green
Deposit Policy and Green Financing Framework (to promote investments in green projects and
activities that contribute to sustainable development) and ESG Policy (for addressing
other ESG issues). The Bank has taken following steps in this regard.
Corporate Social Responsibility Committee of the Board is made responsible for
overseeing the Environmental, Social and Governance (Reporting & review) activities of
the Bank under the ESG framework.
MD & CEO has been authorized as the designated Director for implementing ESG
in the Bank for BRSR reporting.
The Board has constituted an Executive Level Committee for implementing the ESG
initiatives of the Bank. Executive Level Committee will be responsible for supervision and
implementation of ESG activities in the Bank.
For effective Reporting of BRSR and to review the ESG practices at the Bank, the
Board had also appointed a Professional agency for assisting Business Responsibility and
Sustainability Reporting.
The Human Resources Department have imparted 3 trainings for employees on Human
Rights, ESG Investing and Green Finance through Bank's E-learning platform viz., I-learn.
Environmental and Social Management System (ESMS) Policy reflects Bank's
commitment for integrating environmental and social considerations into the business
practices and decision-making processes. The Bank employs a robust grading model to assess
environmental and social risks, with emphasis on climate risk for high-value credit, in
accordance with the thresholds prescribed by ESMS Policy.
To promote the usage of electrical vehicles by the employees of the Bank, the
Bank has initiated steps to install two new DC fast charging station at our New
Administrative building at Kakkanad, Kochi. This will encourage employees to use
environment friendly electric vehicles and reduce the CO2 emission.
To optimize AC usage for energy conservation and environmental sustainability,
as per Bank's new temperature policy all branches/Departments/ offices including ATMs are
instructed to set the temperature of air conditioners at 24 Degree Celsius and further
took initiatives to install air conditioning machines with green refrigerant gas for new
premises and replacements of existing AC units, wherever feasible. Additionally, all new
purchase orders for AC units are mandated exclusively for inverter type machines with 5
star rating, ensuring energy efficiency.
The Bank have installed 75 KW solar plant at two locations and 150 KW solar
plant is ready for commission. Furthermore, plans are underway for additional solar
installations.
As part of Light Change Project, the Facility Management Group has overseen the
replacement of old CFL lights with energy-efficient LED lights in all bank-owned premises
and administrative buildings, to the extent possible.
The Bank has taken proactive steps to address water management by installing
sewage treatment plants in bank-owned buildings. This includes the commissioning of plants
at locations like the Kannur Currency Chest and the Administrative building in Kakkanad.
We have commissioned 10 KLD[ kilo liter per Day]sewage treatment plant at Kannur Currency
chest in this financial year and we already have 15 KLD plant at Administrative building
Kakkanad. Installation of 75 KLD sewage treatment plant was completed as part of new
building project and awaiting commissioning.
The Bank encourages the use of environment- friendly products across all
operations. This includes promoting such products for decoration and gifting during events
like new branch openings
and campaigns, fostering a culture of sustainability within the organization.
The Bank has issued circular to all branches/ROs/ Departments to use recycled
papers to the extent possible.
Through its Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) program, the bank lends
financial support for rainwater harvesting, set up and installation of solar panels, and
afforestation.
The Bank has committed to promote sustainable finance and environmental
stewardship. One of the ways we demonstrate this commitment is through the green deposit
product. Green deposits are a unique financial product that allows customers to align
their savings with environmentally responsible initiatives. The objective of the Green
Deposit is to promote environmental friendly initiatives by encouraging depositors to
invest in green projects and activities that contribute to sustainable development. It
aims to mobilize deposits and use the proceeds for funding projects and activities that
promote environmental conservation, renewable energy, energy efficiency and other green
initiatives.
Green Deposit Policy & Green Financing Framework
In line with our commitment to sustainability, the Board
of the Bank has approved the "Green Deposit Policy and Green Financing
Framework," which introduces a pioneering financial product known as the "Green
Deposit." This product enables depositors to contribute to sustainability objectives
by channeling surplus funds into environmentally beneficial projects, following RBI
guidelines issued on April 11, 2023.
The funds raised through Green Deposits are dedicated to supporting green financing
activities. These activities aim to foster initiatives that have positive environmental
impacts, including renewable energy, energy efficiency, sustainable agriculture, and other
eco-friendly ventures. As of March 31, 2024, the Green Deposit scheme has successfully
raised Rs.56.21 crore, with Rs.51.53 crore allocated to permissible green activities and
projects for FY 2023-24. The remaining Rs.4.68 crore is temporarily parked in liquid
assets, as stipulated by the financing framework.
The Bank acknowledges its pivotal role in addressing sustainability challenges and is
committed to facilitating the transition to a low-carbon economy. Through the provision of
a diverse range of sustainable financing products and services to customers, the Bank aims
to drive sustainable development and contribute to a greener future.
Statement of Portfolio-level information on the use of funds raised from green deposits
as on 31.03.2024
(Amount in Rs. crore)
Particulars |
Current Financial Year |
Previous Financial Year |
Cumulative* |
Total green deposits raised (A) |
56.21 |
- |
56.21 |
Use of green deposit funds** |
|
|
|
(1) Renewable Energy |
51.03 |
|
51.03 |
Solar Power Generation |
37.98 |
- |
37.98 |
Wind Power Generation |
13.05 |
- |
13.05 |
(2) Energy Efficiency |
|
|
|
(3) Clean Transportation |
0.50 |
- |
0.50 |
Projects promoting electrification of
transportation |
0.50 |
- |
0.50 |
(4) Climate Change Adaptation |
|
|
|
(5) Sustainable Water and Waste Management |
|
|
|
(6) Pollution Prevention and Control |
|
|
|
(7) Green Buildings |
|
|
|
(8) Sustainable Management of Living Natural Resources |
|
|
|
and Land Use |
|
|
|
(9) Terrestrial and Aquatic Biodiversity Conservation |
Total Green Deposit funds allocated (B = Sum of 1 to 9) |
|
51.53 |
- |
51.53 |
Amount of Green Deposit funds not allocated (C = A - B) |
|
4.68 |
- |
4.68 |
Details of the temporary allocation of green deposit The
unallocated proceeds pending their allocation to the eligible green amount of Rs.4.68
activities/projects Crores is invested
in Liquid Assets temporarily as on 31.03.2024 |
|
|
*As per RBI master direction RBI/2023-24/14 DOR.SFG.REC.10/30.01021/2023-24 dated April
11, 2023, framework for acceptance of Green Deposits came into effect from June 1, 2023.
The figures reported above correspond to the period from 01.06.2023 to 31.03.2024.
**Under each category, REs may provide sub-categories based on the funds allocated to
each sub-sector.
Business Responsibility and sustainability Reporting (BRSR)
As stipulated in Listing Regulations, the Business Responsibility and sustainability
Report describing the initiatives taken by the Bank from environmental, social and
governance perspective is attached as part of the Directors' Report as Annexure-E.
Dividend Distribution Policy
In accordance with the Regulation 43A of Securities and Exchange Board of India
(Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015, the Bank has
formulated a Dividend Distribution Policy and the Policy is hosted on the website of the
Bank and can be viewed at https://www.southindianbank.com/content/
dividend-distribution-policy/2672
Subsidiary Companies/Joint Ventures or Associate Companies
As on March 31, 2024, the Bank has one unlisted wholly owned subsidiary - M/s. SIB
Operations and Services Limited, which was incorporated on 28th May, 2021,
M/s SIB Operations and Services Limited is a wholly owned Non-Financial Subsidiary
Company of the South Indian Bank Ltd. The RBI has accorded the final approval on March 25,
2021 for setting up the Subsidiary Company and the Company was incorporated on May 28,
2021 to cater to the operational needs of the South Indian Bank Ltd. Its authorized
Capital as on March 31, 2024 is Rs.2 crores and the Issued and Paid up Capital is Rs.50
lakh. The company is providing exclusive services to the Bank in the operational areas of
Tele calling, Business Development, Data Entry Operations, I.T. Support and other services
permitted by Reserve Bank of India. The Subsidiary Company has reported a profit of
Rs.11.11 lakhs as on March 31, 2024.
There are no companies which have ceased to be Bank's
subsidiaries, joint ventures or associate companies during the Financial year 2023-24.
Sri. M George Korah (DIN: 08207827)), Independent Director of the Bank, Sri. P R
Seshadri (DIN: 07820690), MD & CEO of the Bank, Sri. Benny P Thomas (DIN: 09448424)
Non-Executive Non-Independent Director of the Bank and Sri. Thomas Joseph K (DIN:
09186452), EVP and Chief Business Officer of the Bank were directors of SIB Operations and
Services Limited as on March 31, 2024.
Sri. Thomas Joseph K, EVP has completed his contract with the Bank on May 31, 2024 and
subsequently resigned from the office of directorship of SIB Operations and Services
Limited on the same date.
Further Sri. Anto George T, Chief General Manager - HR & Operations of the Bank has
been appointed as Director of the subsidiary on July 11 2024, in the place of Sri. Thomas
Joseph K, EVP who has resigned from the subsidiary company on expiry of his contract with
the Bank on May 31, 2024.
Except Sri. M George Korah (DIN: 08207827) and Sri. Benny P Thomas (DIN: 09448424), no
other directors in the Board of SIB Operations and Services Limited were drawing any
remuneration / sitting fee from the subsidiary company. Sri. M George Korah (DIN:
08207827) and Sri. Benny P Thomas (DIN: 09448424), has received Rs.2,40,000/- and
Rs.2,00,000/- respectively as sitting fee for attending the Board meeting of the
subsidiary company during the financial year 2023-24.
The Board of Directors has formulated a policy for determining 'material' subsidiaries
pursuant to the provisions of the Listing Regulations. The same is displayed on the
website of the Bank https://www. southindianbank.com/content/policy-for-determining-
material-subsidiaries/781
Related Party Transactions
The Board of Directors has formulated a policy or materiality of Related Party
Transactions and also or dealing with Related Party Transactions pursuant tc the
provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 and SEB (LODR) Regulations, 2015. The same is
displayed on the website of the Bank https://www.southindianbank.com,
content/policv-on-related-party-transaction/782
Since the related party transactions are in the ordinary course of business and on an
arm's length basis and no material, AOC-2 is not applicable.
Material Changes and Commitment Affecting Financial Position of the Bank
There are no material changes and commitments affecting the financial position of the
Bank which has occurred between the end of the financial year of the Bank i.e. March 31,
2024 and the date of the Directors report i.e. July 30, 2024.
Significant and material orders passed by Regulators
During the year under review, there are no significan and material orders passed by the
Regulators or Courts or Tribunals impacting the going concern status and Bank's operations
in future.
Maintenance of Cost Records
Being a Banking Company, the Bank is not required to maintain cost records as per
sub-section (1) of Section 148 of the Companies Act, 2013.
Details in respect of frauds reported by auditors
There is no fraud reported by auditors under sub section (12) of section 143 of the
Companies Act, 2013 other than those which are reportable to the Centra Government.
Compliance to Secretarial Standards
The relevant Secretarial Standards issued by the Institute of Company Secretaries of
India (ICSI) relatec to the Board Meetings and General Meeting have been complied with by
the Bank.
Strictures and Penalties
During the last three financial years, there were no penalties or strictures imposed on
the Bank by the SEB or any of the stock exchanges and/or any other statutory authorities
on matters relating to capital market.
Deposits
Being a Banking Company, the disclosures required as per Rule 8(5) (v) & (vi) of
the Companies (Accounts^ Rules, 2014, read with Section 73 and 74 of the
Companies Act, 2013 are not applicable to the Bank
i Confirmation with respect to Insolvency and i Bankruptcy Code, 2016
Particulars |
Details |
The details of application made or any proceeding pending under the
Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (31 of 2016) during the year along with their status
as at the end of the financial year |
NIL |
The details of difference between amount of the valuation done at the
time of onetime settlement and the valuation done while taking loan from the Banks or
Financial Institutions along with the reasons thereof. |
NIL |
Management Discussion and Analysis Report
This has been dealt with in a separate section in the Annual Report.
Particulars of Loans, Guarantees or Investments
Pursuant to Section 186 (11) of the Companies Act, 2013, the provisions of section 186
of Companies Act, 2013, except subsection (1), do not apply to a loan made, guarantee
given or security provided or investment made by a banking company in the ordinary course
of business.
Directors' Responsibility statement
Pursuant to the requirement under Section 134(5) of the Companies Act, 2013, with
respect to the Director's Responsibility Statement, it is hereby confirmed that:
a. in the preparation of the annual accounts for the financial year ended March 31,
2024, the applicable accounting standards had been followed along with proper explanation
relating to material departures;
b. the Directors had selected such accounting policies and applied them consistently
and made judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent so as to give a true and
fair view of the state of affairs of the Bank at the end of the financial year 2023-24 and
of the profit of the Bank for that period;
c. the Directors had taken proper and sufficient care for the maintenance of adequate
accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 and other
applicable laws for safe guarding the assets of the Bank and for preventing and detecting
fraud and other irregularities;
d. the Directors had prepared the annual accounts for the financial year ended on March
31, 2024, on a going concern basis;
e. the Directors had laid down internal financial controls to be followed by the Bank
and that such internal financial controls are adequate and were operating effectively; and
f. the Directors had devised proper systems to ensure compliance with the provisions of
all applicable laws and that such systems were adequate and operating effectively.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
The Board of Directors places on record its gratitude to the Reserve Bank of India,
Securities and Exchange Board of India, Government of India, Government of Kerala and all
other State Governments where the Bank operates, other Government and Regulatory
Authorities, including Stock Exchanges, where the Bank's securities are listed and
correspondent Banks for their strong support and guidance, during the year. The Board also
places on record its gratitude to
the Bank's security holders and customers for their continued support, patronage and
goodwill. The single most important pillar of any Institution is its personnel, more so in
the case of a service entity like a Bank, the Board acknowledges this fact and thank all
of them for their diligence and loyalty towards the Bank. The Board expresses its sincere
appreciation for the dedicated services rendered by officers and employees of the Bank at
all levels.