Your Directors are pleased to present the 91st Annual Report
covering the operational and financial performance of your Company along with the Audited
Financial Statements for the financial year ended March 31, 2024.
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS & PERFORMANCE
(Rs. in Million)
Particulars |
Financial Year ended on March 31, 2024
(Audited) |
Financial Year ended on March 31, 2023
(Audited) |
Revenue from operations |
34,784.13 |
34,515.68 |
Other Income |
614.73 |
373.51 |
Total Income |
35,398.86 |
34,889.19 |
Profit before exceptional item |
3,895.32 |
4,256.30 |
Exceptional Item |
409.00 |
NIL |
Profit before Taxation |
3,486.32 |
4,256.30 |
Provision for Taxation |
887.07 |
1,065.13 |
Net Profit |
2,599.25 |
3,191.17 |
Other Comprehensive Income (net of tax) |
(3.16) |
10.29 |
Total Comprehensive Income |
2,596.09 |
3,201.46 |
Your Company has prepared the Financial Statements for the financial
year ended March 31, 2024, in terms of Sections 129, 133 and other applicable provisions,
if any, of the Companies Act, 2013 (as amended) (the "Act") and Schedule III
thereto read with the Rules framed thereunder. During the financial year ended March 31,
2024, your Company achieved a turnover of Rs. 34,784.13 Million as compared to the
turnover of Rs. 34,515.68 Million recorded during the previous financial year ended March
31, 2023, registering a growth of 0.78%. Your Company posted a profit of Rs. 3,895.32
Million, before exceptional item and taxes, for the financial year ended March 31, 2024,
as against Rs. 4,256.30 Million for the financial year ended March 31, 2023. The
exceptional item of Rs. 409.00 Million is towards a scheme of VRS, introduced at one
manufacturing unit, during the financial year ended March 31, 2024. Your Company posted a
Net Profit of Rs. 2,599.25 Million for the financial year ended March 31, 2024, as against
the Net Profit of Rs. 3,191.17 Million for the financial year ended March 31, 2023. Gross
Profit expanded by 89 bps for the financial year ended March 31, 2024, showcasing
consistent efficiency improvements across operations.
Significant investments behind Brand and technology made during the
year under review impacted net margins.
On a consolidated basis, your Company reports a turnover of Rs.
34,786.10 Million during the financial year ended March 31, 2024 and a consolidated Net
Profit of Rs. 2,625.11 Million for the said financial year.
OPERATIONAL HIGHLIGHTS & PERFORMANCE
Your Company continued to be India's favorite footwear brand. Your
Company retails through a PAN India network of 1862 COCO and Franchise Stores, its own
website (www.bata.in), and major marketplaces. Your Company has a robust e-commerce
network that delivers across the country. Your Company witnessed premiumisation as a trend
that soared post pandemic. However, in 2023, a wider gap appeared in India's
discretionary consumer spending, as retailers registered higher sales of premium,
high-priced articles as against low-priced items.
During the year under review, your Company witnessed a steady growth in
demand for premium and casual footwear. This demand translated into the growth of Average
Selling Price (ASP) and gain in the share of higher category articles in brands like Hush
Puppies, Red Label, Floatz and North Star. Our strategy for premiumisation continues
progressively. As Indian consumers shift up the income pyramid, small towns also saw surge
in demand for premium products. Aspirations for branded products, ease of digital payments
and the impact of digital marketing & social media, attracted consumers from Tier 3 -
5 cities.
Your Company continues to expand its retail network, renovate stores to
elevate customer experience and accelerate expansion through Franchise and Distribution
networks. Due to strong Brand recall, your Company has been witnessing increasing interest
for opening of franchise stores. Your Company crossed the milestone of 500 Franchise
stores for the first time, taking a leap forward in its retail footprint. Distribution
channel was scaled up to 1500+ towns.
Your Company continued to implement initiatives to elevate customer
experience at its stores and on its website. During the year under review, your Company
renovated 180+ stores with significant thrust towards portfolio newness with style and
technology propositions.
During the year under review, your Company introduced a series of
innovations like Bata Shoe Care Program, Buy Now Pay Later and Bata Wallet. Your Company
witnessed deceleration in the discretionary spending front that started towards the end of
March 2023. While your Company experienced scattered green shoots during the year under
review on occasions such as festive seasons, wedding seasons, etc., the overall demand in
the footwear segment remained subdued.
India is at the intersection of sports, fitness, fashion and the
casualisation of lifestyle. Consumer demand for casual footwear is driving growth. There
was a distinct shift in consumer mindset including brand consciousness and accordingly,
your Company maintained its focus on evolution of its product portfolio with the strategy
of casualisation and premiumisation. Sneaker Studio were expanded to over 650 Bata and
Franchise stores during the year under review.
"Floatz" a casual, washable and comfortable footwear
continued to perform exceptionally well. Leveraging the success of Floatz, your Company
expanded the Floatz banner in another 400 stores. Your Company continues to make
investments behind marketing campaigns, to pivot the Brand on style, modernity and
youthfulness with high levels of portfolio freshness. Catering to the consumer trends of
casualisation, your Company launched "Every Walk is a Ramp Walk" that has met
encouraging response and impact on the Brand. Other campaigns launched during the year
under review - "Bata Celebration", "Casual Style" further elevated
connect with customers.
Your Company has one of the largest Omni-network in India covering over
1700 stores. The Omni-channel of your Company recorded a handsome share of the total
sales.
E-commerce business continued its steady growth path during the year
under review. Both bata.com and marketplace channels grew significantly over last year.
In addition, Home Delivery Services now have been extended to all
Franchisee stores.
Investment in technology integrations improved customer experience on
Bata.com, Returns and Refunds. Your Company has invested in two large projects - HPM and
ERP. As a fashion trend setter, your Company invested in High Performance Merchandising
(HPM) technology, for seamless end-to-end planning, to service customers with best
offerings by understanding demand better, predicting trends at granular levels and
effective replenishment of latest collection in the stores. During the year under review,
HPM was implemented. The entire process upto replenishment of stores is now automated. ERP
implementation is further going to enhance productivity and support efficient future
growth.
The Distribution Business and B2B Business of your Company remained
subdued due to supply chain congestion caused by lower secondary sales. B2B business has
been steady on Amazon and Flipkart with sharp focus on growth opportunities across
categories and brands and continues to be among the top footwear brands on both Amazon and
Flipkart. During the year under review, your Company witnessed growth in school, ladies
VAC and sports categories.
Your Company stepped-up its infrastructure to enhance productivity and
efficiencies across the value chain. Your Company successfully implemented VRS at one of
its manufacturing unit. Your Company continues to implement its strategies of L2L
sourcing, import substitution, etc., to support Speed-to-Market and margin improvement
across Retail and I&D businesses.
For the year under review, margins remained healthy across all business
channels of EBOs, MBOs and E-Commerce, despite slowness in discretionary demand.
Your Company continues to focus on efficiency and productivity backed
by digital transformation for future readiness with cautious optimism.
As a responsible corporate citizen and a trusted Brand, your Company is
committed towards its social responsibilities through various initiatives, details of
which are covered subsequently in this Report.
SHARE CAPITAL
The Authorised Share Capital of your Company as on March 31, 2024,
stood at Rs. 700 Million divided into 140,000,000 equity shares of Rs. 5/- each. The
Issued Share Capital of your Company is Rs. 642.85 Million divided into 128,570,000 equity
shares of Rs. 5/- each and the Subscribed and Paid-up Share Capital is Rs. 642.64 Million
divided into 128,527,540 equity shares of Rs. 5/- each, fully paid-up.
DIVIDEND
The Board, at its meeting held on May 18, 2023, reviewed and amended
the Dividend Distribution Policy to include a provision that subject to the general
considerations and other parameters / conditions as mentioned in the Policy and further
subject to adequate Retained Earnings to meet requirements of capital expenditure,
including for distribution, supply chain, technology and strategic initiatives and working
capital, your Board shall endeavour to pay / recommend a dividend having pay-out of upto
60% of Profit After Tax for that year. This provision is effective for dividend for the
financial year 2022-23 and onwards.
In line with the amended Dividend Distribution Policy of your Company,
your Board recommends a Dividend of Rs. 12/- (240%) per equity share of Rs. 5/- each,
fully paid-up of your Company, for the financial year ended March 31, 2024. The dividend,
if declared, by the Members at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting (AGM) shall be paid
to the eligible Members of the Company from Thursday, August 22, 2024 onwards. The total
payout of aforesaid dividend would be approximately Rs. 1542.33 Million. The amended
Dividend Distribution Policy has been uploaded on the website of the Company at www.bata.in
under the tab "Investor Relations > Company Policies" at
https://www.bata.in/company-policies.html and is available at the link https://
www.bata.in/on/demandware.static/-/Sites-bata-in-L i b r a r y / d e f a u l t /
veadaf24d0adb1bcaa378b1c1293c96d71a988b9e/ pdf/CP_1905-Dividend-Revised_2023.pdf Pursuant
to the Finance Act, 2020 read with the Income-tax Act, 1961, the dividend paid or
distributed by a company shall be taxable in the hands of the shareholders w.e.f. April 1,
2020. Accordingly, in compliance with the said provisions, your Company shall make the
payment of dividend after necessary deduction of tax at source at the prescribed rates.
For the prescribed rates for various categories, the shareholders are requested to refer
to the Finance Act, 2020 and amendments thereof.
GENERAL RESERVE
Your Company has not transferred any amount to the General Reserve
during the financial year ended March 31, 2024.
DEPOSITS
Your Company has no unclaimed / unpaid matured deposit or interest due
thereon since December 31, 2013. Your Company has not accepted any deposits covered under
Chapter V - Acceptance of Deposits by Companies' under the Act during the
financial year ended March 31, 2024.
PARTICULARS OF LOANS, GUARANTEES AND INVESTMENTS
In terms of Section 186 of the Act and Rules framed thereunder, details
of the Loans given and Investments made by your Company have been disclosed in Note No. 5
of the Notes to Financial Statements for the financial year ended March 31, 2024, which
forms part of this Annual Report. Your Company has not given any guarantee or provided any
security during the year under review. The disclosure as per Rule 8(5)(xii) of the
Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014, as amended, is not applicable to your Company.
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
During the financial year ended March 31, 2024, all transactions with
the Related Parties as defined under the Act read with Rules framed thereunder, were in
the ordinary course of business and at arm's length basis. Your Company does not have
a Material Subsidiary' as defined under Regulation 16(1)(c) of the SEBI
(Listing Obligations and Disclosure
Requirements) Regulations, 2015 (as amended) (the "Listing
Regulations").
During the year under review, your Company did not enter into any
Related Party Transaction which requires prior approval of the Members of your Company.
All Related Party Transactions entered into by your Company had prior approval of the
Audit Committee and the Board of Directors, as required under the Listing Regulations.
Subsequently, the Audit Committee and the Board have also reviewed the Related Party
Transactions on a quarterly basis. During the year under review, there have been no
materially significant Related Party Transactions having potential conflict with the
interest of your Company.
Since all Related Party Transactions entered into by your Company were
in the ordinary course of business and also on an arm's length basis, therefore,
details required to be provided in the prescribed Form AOC - 2 are not applicable to your
Company. Necessary disclosures required under the Ind AS 24 have been made in Note No. 33
of the Notes to the Financial Statements for the financial year ended March 31, 2024.
Investor Education and Protection Fund (IEPF)
In compliance with Sections 124 and 125 of the Act read with the
Investor Education and Protection Fund Authority (Accounting, Audit, Transfer and Refund)
Rules, 2016 ("IEPF Rules") as amended from time to time, a sum of Rs.
21,66,318/- has been deposited into the specified bank account of the IEPF, Government of
India, towards unclaimed / unpaid dividend amount for the financial year ended March 31,
2016.
As per the IEPF Rules, the corresponding equity shares in respect of
which Dividend remains unclaimed / unpaid for seven consecutive years or more, are
required to be transferred to the Demat Account of the IEPF Authority. During the year
under review, your Company has transferred 33,872 underlying Equity Shares to the Demat
Account of the IEPF Authority, in compliance with the aforesaid Rules.
MATERIAL CHANGES AND COMMITMENTS AFFECTING FINANCIAL POSITION BETWEEN
END OF THE FINANCIAL YEAR AND THE DATE OF THIS REPORT
Except those disclosed in this Annual Report, there are no material
changes and commitments affecting the financial position of your Company between the end
of the financial year i.e., March 31, 2024 and the date of this Report.
SUBSIDIARIES
During the year under review, no company became or ceased to be a
subsidiary, joint venture or associate of your Company. As on the date of this Report,
your Company has two wholly owned subsidiaries viz., Bata Properties Limited and Way
Finders Brands Limited (WFBL).
The Annual Reports of these Subsidiaries will be made available for
inspection by any Member of the Company at the Registered Office of your Company at 27B,
Camac Street, 1st Floor, Kolkata - 700016, West Bengal, between 11:00 A.M. and 1:00 P.M.
on any working day upto the date of ensuing AGM. The Annual Reports of the aforesaid
Subsidiaries for the financial year ended March 31, 2024, shall be provided to any Member
of your Company upon receipt of written request. Members may also send an advance request
at the e-mail id -share.dept@bata.com for an electronic inspection of the aforesaid
documents.
The Annual Reports along with the Audited Financial Statements of each
of the Subsidiaries of your Company are also available on the website of your Company at www.bata.in
During the year under review, WFBL was engaged in manufacturing of closed footwear.
Further, pursuant to Section 129(3) of the Act read with Rule 5 of the Companies
(Accounts) Rules, 2014 (as amended), a statement containing the salient features of
Financial Statements of the aforesaid Subsidiaries (including highlights of their
performance and contributions to the overall performance of the Company) has been provided
in Form AOC - 1 which forms part of this Annual Report. The Audited Consolidated Financial
Statements (CFS) of your Company for the financial year ended March 31, 2024, prepared in
compliance with Ind AS issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI)
and notified by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA), Government of India also form
part of this Annual Report.
Details of the Subsidiaries are given in the Annual Return in Form No.
MGT - 7 as on March 31, 2024. The Annual Return referred to in Section 92(3) of the Act is
available on the website of your Company at www.bata.in under the tab
"Investor Relations > Annual Reports" under the link https://www.bata.in/
annual-reports.html
AUDIT AND AUDITORS Statutory Auditors
In terms of Section 139 of the Act read with the Companies (Audit and
Auditors) Rules, 2014 (as amended), M/s. Price Waterhouse Chartered Accountants LLP
("PwCA") (ICAI Firm Registration No. 012754N/N500016), Chartered Accountants was
appointed as the Auditors of your Company for a consecutive period of 5 (five) years from
the conclusion of the 89th AGM held in the year 2022 until conclusion of the 94th
AGM of your Company. PwCA has not informed the Company regarding any condition rendering
them ineligible to continue as the Auditors of the Company in terms of the provisions of
the Act and the Rules framed thereunder. A copy of the certificate issued by the Peer
Review Board (ICAI) as required under Regulation 33 of the Listing Regulations has been
submitted by PwCA to the Company.
The reports given by the Auditors on the Standalone and Consolidated
Financial Statements of your Company for the financial year ended March 31, 2024, form
part of this Annual Report and there is no qualification, reservation, adverse remark or
disclaimer given by the Auditors in their Reports. The Auditors of your Company have not
reported any fraud in terms of the second proviso to Section 143(12) of the Act.
Secretarial Auditors
In terms of Section 204 of the Act, read with Rule 9 of the Companies
(Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014 (as amended), your
Board at its meeting held on May 18, 2023 appointed M/s. Chandrasekaran Associates, (FRN:
P1988DE002500), Company Secretaries, 11-F, Pocket
- IV, Mayur Vihar Phase - I, Delhi - 110091, as the Secretarial
Auditors of your Company, to conduct the Secretarial Audit for the financial year ended
March 31, 2024 and to submit Secretarial Audit Report thereon.
The Secretarial Audit Report as received from M/s. Chandrasekaran
Associates in the prescribed Form No. MR - 3 is annexed to this Board's Report and
marked as Annexure - I and does not contain any qualification, reservation, adverse
remark or disclaimer.
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT
In compliance with Regulation 34 of the Listing Regulations read with
Schedule V thereto, the Corporate Governance Report of your Company for the financial year
ended March 31, 2024 is annexed as Annexure - II and forms part of this Annual
Report. The details of Credit Rating are given in the said report.
Other disclosures required to be made under the Listing Regulations,
the Act and the Rules made thereunder, have been included in the Corporate Governance
Report and / or the Financial Statements for the financial year ended March 31, 2024 to
avoid repetition in this Board's Report.
SIGNIFICANT AND MATERIAL LITIGATIONS / ORDERS
During the year under review, there were no significant material orders
passed by the Regulators
/ Courts and no litigation was outstanding as on March 31, 2024, which
would impact the going concern status and future operations of your Company. The details
of litigation on tax matters are disclosed in the Auditor's Report and Financial
Statements which form part of this Annual Report. During the year under review, an
application under the provisions of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (as amended)
(the "IB Code") was filed against Bata India Limited for recovery of purported
dues. The said application is not yet admitted by NCLT and your Company has a good case to
defend the same without any material financial impact. Except this, no other Corporate
Insolvency Resolution application was made or proceeding was initiated, by / against Bata
India Limited under the IB Code. Further, no other application / proceeding by / against
Bata India Limited under the IB Code is pending as on March 31, 2024.
CONSERVATION OF ENERGY, TECHNOLOGY ABSORPTION, FOREIGN EXCHANGE
EARNINGS AND OUTGO
In compliance with Section 134(3)(m) of the Act read with Rule 8 of the
Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 (as amended), a statement containing information on
conservation of energy, technology absorption, foreign exchange earnings and outgo of your
Company, in the prescribed format, is annexed to this Board's
Report and marked as Annexure - III.
MANUFACTURING AND SOURCING
Your Company has an elaborate system-driven compliance programme in
place, including for thorough pre-review of the on-boarding procedure in case of a new
manufacturing partner in-sourcing and also for an associate manufacturer for its own
factories. This includes clearance of documents and a detailed compliance audit prior to
approval. With respect to Social & Environmental Responsibility (SER) audits of its
value chain sourcing partners, 52 audits were performed in 2023, resulting in a total
average score of 90.1%. The factories have been audited by third party auditors and
vendors are audited by Bata's internal auditors to check their level of compliance.
Your Company has achieved benchmarks for its own factory in the fields
of Quality Management Systems (ISO 9001:2015), Environmental Management Systems (ISO
14001:2015) and Occupational Health & Safety Management Systems (ISO 45001:2018). Your
Company was recognised as 1st license holder of Rubber Hawaii as per IS:10702:1992 by
BIS-Kolkata and received Winner Award (under Large Industry Category) under the ZED stream
(Zero Defect in Manufacturing & Zero Effect on Environment) in the CII National ZED
Competition and subsequently in the fields of Environment, Cost Savings and Quality.
Products of your Company meet the optimal Quality Specifications and the systematic
approach towards Zero Defect by implementation of DMAIC process for continuous improvement
and sustainable development.
To remain competitive, your Company continues to focus on innovation.
"Life Natural" antimicrobial material is offered for School shoes (Tennis,
Naughty Boy, Scout Ballerina and Hawaii Flip-Flop).
Under Sustainable initiatives, your Company converted the fuel from HSD
to LPG for Thermopack, thereby, potentially reducing CO2 and SO2 emissions. Your Company
also implemented 3R (PVC, Rubber & EVA, Laminated Textile waste, along with reduction
initiatives like LED, Motion Sensors, efficient air compressors, VFD/Servo motors, Turbo
ventilators, integrated APFC electrical panels) initiative of "Reduce, Reuse &
Recycle" program. Additionally, your Company also have set-up Zero
Discharge facilities, Sewage Treatment Plants and Rain-Water Harvesting
in various units.
Your Company continued its focus on enhancing its capability and
capacity by partnering with strategic suppliers and thereby also delivering a cost
advantage. Strategic sourcing initiatives like L2L, import substitution, etc., continue to
contribute and have supported Speed-to-Market and helped in significant margin
improvements.
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITIES AND ENERGY CONSERVATION
Research and Development activities during the year under review
continued to emphasise on creating a pollution-free and a safe work environment.
Technological improvement in product development, material development, introduction of
new footwear moulds, process improvement, etc., were the key focus areas to improve
quality of footwear and productivity in manufacturing. Your Company developed Nail
Penetration Resistance Safety Boot as per BIS norms IS 15298-Part 2: 2016, Rubber Canvas
Miners Boot IS 3976:2018, Rubber Canvas P.T. Shoe IS:3735:1996,
Rubber Canvas J.F. Hunter Boot IS:3736:1995, Leather Miners Boot IS:1989
(Part 1) 1986, Leather Safety Boot for Heavy Metal Industry IS:1989 (Part 2), Hawai
Chappal IS:10702:2023, Sports Shoes IS:15844:2023 (Part 1), Sandal &
Slippers IS:6721:2023 along with SEDEX Certification.
An expenditure of Rs. 58.71 Million was incurred on Research and
Development (including product development initiatives) during the year under review, as
against Rs. 63.72 Million during the financial year 2022-23.
Your Company achieved reduction of air pollution and emissions at its
Batanagar Factory by Briquette Consumption of 758 Ton. Your Company shall continue to
invest on Research and Development activities and energy saving measures in its
manufacturing units.
Further information on conservation of energy and technology absorption
are annexed to this Report and marked as Annexure - III.
CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY
Your Company operates on the belief that an organisation should exist
to serve a social purpose and enhance the lives of people connected through its business.
Your Company has a CSR Policy in place which aims to ensure that your Company continues to
operate its business in an economically, socially and environmentally sustainable manner,
while recognising the interests of all its stakeholders. It takes up CSR programmes which
benefit the communities in and around the vicinity of its operational presence, resulting
in enhancing the quality of lives of the people in those areas. Details of composition of
CSR Committee and other relevant details have been provided in the Corporate Governance
Report.
A sum of Rs. 25,883,847 (inclusive of amount required to be set-off)
was spent on various CSR initiatives (covered hereinafter in this Report) for the
financial year ended on March 31, 2024. The unspent amount of Rs. 5,361,181 is towards
certain ongoing projects and has been transferred to Unspent CSR Account as per Section
135(6) of the Act. The Annual Report on CSR activities, containing details of CSR
expenditure, details of excess amount spent, etc., is appended as Annexure - IV to
this Report.
The salient features of the CSR Policy of your Company is appended as Annexure
- V to this Report and the complete policy has been uploaded on the website of your
Company at www.bata.in under the tab "Investor Relations > Company Policies"
at https://www.bata.in/on/demandware.static/-/Sites-b a t a - i n - L i b r a r y / d e f
a u l t / vca1a6dc6c6c9dd1e1b2bd451ba8726ee06c054d7/
Staticpagesimages/Company%20Policies/CSR-Policy-Bata-India-Ltd-2021.pdf There has been no
change in the CSR Policy during the year under review.
Your Company continued to demonstrate its social commitment to the
communities in and around which it operates. During the financial year 2023-24, CSR
(Corporate Social Responsibility) initiatives of your Company, reflected our commitment to
societal well-being and sustainable business practices. Aligned with global Sustainable
Development Goals (SDGs), your Company primarily focused on quality education, healthcare,
environmental conservation and gender equality.
Promoting Education Bata Children's Program
Through our initiatives, including the Bata Children's Program
(BCP), we reached over 5300 children, enhancing academic performance and inclusive
education for children with disabilities. BCP Program continued to focus on other critical
areas like Sports, mental health & well-being, STEM Learning, Foundational Literacy
& Numeracy, etc.
Stride with Pride
Under our "Stride with Pride" program, we prioritised
sustainability and foot care awareness, benefitting over 3100 underserved
individuals.
Environment Sustainability Projects
Environmental sustainability projects included rainwater harvesting
structure and solar power installations in various schools, conserving water and reducing
CO2 emissions by an estimated 700 tonnes.
Girl Child Support
Bata continued to implement one of the most needed programs on
menstrual hygiene & awareness wherein we addressed the availability of sanitary
facilities, awareness about myths related to menstrual health and the importance of
nutrition for good health & well-being. On one hand, the program focused on the
eco-system by sensitising adolescent girls, teachers, parents and school management
committees by raising awareness about menstrual hygiene and on the other, it promoted
positive masculinity among schoolboys.
Bata Heroes Employee Volunteering
Employee volunteering continued to play a significant role, with
over 4000 hours dedicated to community service. Activities were organised on
special occasions to support the society and enthusiastic participation was seen by the
Bata team. While addressing the needs of the community through CSR initiatives, the
Company also encouraged its employees to participate in the cause through employee
volunteering. It is a core objective to make employee volunteering a self-driven culture
of the organisation. Thus, in a planned manner, activities were curated for employees to
contribute, such as organising/conducting sessions on important days like World Health
Day, Earth Day, Children's Day, etc. Bata employees also participated in winter
donation drive and supported other charities for a cause.
Your Company made significant strides to harness all its resources
towards the successful execution of CSR projects across all locations.
SUPPORT FROM BATA SHOE ORGANIZATION
Your Company continues to receive support from the Holding Company -
Bata (BN) B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands and also from Bata Shoe Organization (BSO).
Your Company also enjoys the benefits of technical research through Global Footwear
Services Pte. Ltd., Singapore (GFS). Your Company has renewed the Technical Collaboration
Agreement with GFS with effect from January 1, 2021 for a period of ten years. In terms of
the said Agreement, your Company receives guidance, training of personnel and services
from GFS in connection with research & development, marketing, brand development,
footwear technology, testing & quality control, store location, layout & design,
environment, health & safety, risk & insurance management, etc. Your Company
continues to obtain expertise and experience from the personnel of GFS and other BSO group
companies to improve its product range and operational processes throughout the year. In
terms of the said Agreement, your Company has paid technical services fee of Rs. 498.71
Million to GFS for the financial year ended March 31,
2024, which is around 1.43% of the Turnover of your Company.
BOARD OF DIRECTORS, BOARD MEETINGS AND KEY MANAGERIAL PERSONNEL
Composition
Your Company's Board is duly constituted and is in compliance with
the requirements of the Act, the Listing Regulations and provisions of the Articles of
Association of your Company. Your Board has been constituted with requisite diversity,
wisdom, expertise and experience commensurate to the scale of operations of your Company.
Meetings
During the year under review, a total of 7 (seven) Meetings of the
Board of Directors of your Company were held, i.e., on April 25, 2023, May 18, 2023, July
5, 2023, August 9, 2023, November 8, 2023, February
1, 2024 and February 2, 2024. Details of Board composition and Board
Meetings held during the financial year 2023-24 have been provided in the Corporate
Governance Report which forms part of this Annual Report.
Changes in Board Composition
Details of changes in the Board Composition during the year under
review are as under:
Sl. No. Name of the Directors |
Designation & Category |
Reasons and date of appointment /
re-appointment / resignation / retirement |
1. Mr. Anil Ramesh Somani (DIN: 10119789) |
Director Finance and Chief Financial Officer (Executive) |
Appointed as a Whole-time Director (Additional Director)
w.e.f. April 25, 2023 and further appointed as Whole-time Director, liable to retire by
rotation, through Postal Ballot Process, results of which were declared on July 4, 2023. |
2. Mr. Alberto Toni (DIN: 08358691) |
Non-Executive Director |
Tendered his resignation as a Director, effective from the
close of business hours on May 18, 2023, to pursue opportunities outside Bata Group. |
3. Mr. Ravindra Dhariwal (DIN: 00003922) |
Independent Director |
Completed his second term of 3 (three) consecutive years on
May 26, 2023. |
4. Mr. Ravindra Dhariwal (DIN: 00003922) |
Non-Executive Director |
Appointed as a Non-Executive Non-Independent Director
(Additional Director) w.e.f. May 27, 2023 and further appointed as Non-Executive Non-
Independent Director, liable to retire by rotation, for a period of 2 (two) consecutive
years commencing from May 27, 2023, through Postal Ballot Process, results of which were
declared on July 4, 2023. |
5. Mr. Ashok Kumar Barat (DIN: 00492930) |
Independent Director |
Re-appointed as an Independent Director, for a second term of
5 (five) consecutive years commencing from December 17, 2023, through Postal Ballot
Process, results of which were declared on July 4, 2023. |
6. Ms. Kanchan Chehal (DIN: 09263584) |
Non-Executive Director |
Retired by rotation and re-appointed pursuant to Section
152(6) of the Act at the 90th AGM held on August 10, 2023. |
7. Mr. Gerd Graehsler (DIN: 10337180) |
Non-Executive Director |
Appointed as a Non-Executive Non-Independent Director
(Additional Director) w.e.f. October 12, 2023 and further appointed as Non-Executive
Non-Independent Director, liable to retire by rotation, through Postal Ballot Process,
results of which were declared on January 8, 2024. |
The Board places on record its sincere appreciation for the services
rendered by Mr. Alberto Toni during his tenure.
The Board at its meeting held on May 29, 2024 has appointed Mr. Mukesh
Hari Butani (DIN: 01452839) as an Independent Director with effect from June 1, 2024.
The said appointment is subject to approval of the Members of the
Company. Further details in this regard are given in the Notice convening the 91st
AGM of the Company.
Other Information
Other details pertaining to the Directors, their appointment /
cessation during the year under review and their remuneration are given in the Corporate
Governance Report annexed hereto and forming part of this Report.
Director seeking appointment / re-appointment
Mr. Anil Ramesh Somani (DIN: 10119789), Whole-time Director of your
Company, is liable to retire by rotation at the ensuing AGM and being eligible, has
offered himself for re-appointment. Your Board recommends his re-appointment as a Director
of your Company, liable to retire by rotation.
Following directors also seek appointment / reappointment at the
ensuing AGM, in respect of whom Notices under Section 160 have been received by your
Company and their appointment / reappointment are recommended by the Board:
Re-appointment of Mr. Ashwani Windlass (DIN: 00042686) as an
Independent Director.
Appointment of Mr. Mukesh Hari Butani (DIN: 01452839) as an
Independent Director.
Necessary Resolution(s) alongwith disclosure(s) / further
information(s) in respect of the aforesaid directors seeking appointment / re-appointment
at the ensuing AGM have been given in the Notice convening the 91st AGM of your
Company.
Key Managerial Personnel
As on the date of this Report, following are the Key Managerial
Personnel (KMP) of your Company:
1. Mr. Gunjan Shah (DIN: 08525366), Managing Director and Chief
Executive Officer.
2. Mr. Anil Ramesh Somani (DIN: 10119789), Director Finance and Chief
Financial Officer, who was appointed by your Board as the Chief Financial Officer (KMP),
with effect from April 3, 2023 and was subsequently appointed as a Whole-time Director,
with effect from April 25, 2023, details of which are given above.
3. Mr. Nitin Bagaria (ACS-20228), Company Secretary & Compliance
Officer.
Declaration by Independent Directors
The Independent Directors of your Company have submitted requisite
declarations that they continue to meet the criteria of Independence as laid down in
Section 149(6) of the Act and Regulations 16(1)(b) and 25(8) of the Listing Regulations
and there is no change in the status of their Independence and have confirmed that they
are not aware of any circumstance or situation which exists or may be reasonably
anticipated that could impair or impact their ability to discharge their duties.
The Independent Directors of your Company are in compliance with the
requirements under Rule 6 of the Companies (Appointment and Qualification of Directors)
Rules, 2014 (as amended).
The Board of Directors further confirms that the Independent Directors
also meet the criteria of expertise, experience, integrity and proficiency in terms of
Rule 8 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 (as amended).
Committees of the Board
Pursuant to various requirements under the Act and the Listing
Regulations, the Board of Directors has constituted various committees, such as, Audit
Committee, Nomination and Remuneration Committee, Stakeholders Relationship Committee,
Risk & Compliance Management Committee and Corporate Social Responsibility Committee.
The details of composition, terms of reference, etc., pertaining to these committees are
mentioned in the Corporate Governance Report which forms part of this Annual Report.
The Board has constituted a committee, namely, Business Operations
Committee to primarily look into daytoday matters relating to retail stores,
banking, etc. The Board has also constituted dedicated committees, namely, Real Estate
Committee and Technology Committee.
The Real Estate Committee is primarily responsible to review, recommend
and assist the Board on all matters and transactions relating to the Real Estate of your
Company.
The Technology Committee primarily acts as a counsel and assists on
Technology Strategies to the Board. It also conducts periodic appraisal of Technology
Projects of your Company.
COMPLIANCE WITH SECRETARIAL STANDARDS
During the year under review, your Company has duly complied with the
applicable provisions of the Revised Secretarial Standards on Meetings of the Board of
Directors (SS-1) and General Meetings (SS-2) issued by the Institute of Company
Secretaries of India (ICSI).
AUDIT COMMITTEE
The Board of Directors of your Company has duly constituted an Audit
Committee in compliance with the provisions of Section 177 of the Act, the Rules framed
thereunder read with Regulation 18 of the Listing Regulations. The recommendations made by
the Audit Committee are accepted by your Board. Name of the Audit Committee members,
number of meetings held during the year under review, terms of reference and other
requisite details have been provided in the Corporate Governance Report which forms part
of this Annual Report.
NOMINATION AND REMUNERATION POLICY
Your Board has adopted a Remuneration Policy for identification,
selection and appointment of Directors, Key Managerial Personnel (KMPs) and Senior
Management Personnel (SMPs) of your Company. The Policy provides criteria for fixing
remuneration of the Directors, KMPs, SMPs as well as other employees of your Company. The
Policy enumerates the powers, roles and responsibilities of the Nomination and
Remuneration Committee. Your Board at its Meeting held on April 25, 2023, amended the
provisions relating to appointment of directors and their remuneration in the said Policy.
Your Board, on the recommendations of the Nomination and Remuneration
Committee, appoints Director(s) of your Company based on his / her eligibility, experience
and qualifications and such appointment is approved by the Members of the Company at
General Meetings. The Policy also provides for Board Diversity criteria.
The amended Policy (containing the changes made therein) is appended as
Annexure - VI and has been uploaded on the website of your Company at www.bata.in
under the tab "Investor Relations > Company Policies" at
https://www.bata.in/company-policies.html and is available at the link https://
www.bata.in/on/demandware.static/-/Sites-bata-in-L i b r a r y / d e f a u l t /
v4630e105168980f045e35a4a408a4a6d759e76c0/
pdf/250423-Bata-Nomination-and-Remuneration-Policy%202023.pdf Your Company conducts a
Board Evaluation process for the Board of Directors as a whole, Board Committees and also
for the Directors individually through self-assessment and peer assessment. The details of
Board Evaluation process for the financial year 2023-24 have been provided in the
Corporate Governance Report which forms part of this Annual Report.
DISCLOSURES ON REMUNERATION OF DIRECTORS AND EMPLOYEES OF THE COMPANY
Details as required under Section 197(12) of the Act read with Rules
5(1), 5(2) and 5(3) of the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial
Personnel) Rules, 2014 (as amended), are annexed to this Board's Report and marked as
Annexures -VII and VIII. Further, the Non-Executive Non-Independent Directors of
your Company (who are a part of BSO / Bata Group in any executive capacity) do not accept
any sitting fees / commission.
DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT
Pursuant to Section 134 of the Act, the Directors, to the best of their
knowledge and belief, hereby confirm that: (a) in the preparation of the annual accounts,
the applicable accounting standards had been followed; (b) they have selected such
accounting policies and applied them consistently and made judgments and estimates that
are reasonable and prudent so as to give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of
the Company as at March 31, 2024 and of the profit of the Company for that period; (c)
they have taken proper and sufficient care for the maintenance of adequate accounting
records in accordance with the provisions of the Act for safeguarding the assets of the
Company and for preventing and detecting fraud and other irregularities; (d) they have
prepared the annual accounts on a going concern basis; (e) they have laid down internal
financial controls to be followed by the Company and that such internal financial controls
are adequate and are operating effectively; and (f) they have devised proper systems to
ensure compliance with the provisions of all applicable laws and such systems are adequate
and operating effectively.
WHISTLE BLOWER POLICY / VIGIL MECHANISM
In terms of Section 177 of the Act and Rules framed thereunder read
with Regulation 22 of the Listing Regulations, your Company has a Whistle Blower Policy /
Vigil Mechanism in place for the Directors and Employees of your Company through which
genuine concerns regarding various issues relating to inappropriate functioning of the
organisation can be raised. A Vigil Mechanism Committee under the Chairmanship of the
Audit Committee Chairman is also in place. Any concern relating to impact on human rights
or issues caused by the business shall also be addressed by the said committee. The
Whistle Blower Policy has been uploaded on the website of your Company at www.bata.in
under the tab "Investor Relations > Company Policies" at
https://www.bata.in/company-policies.html and is available at the link
https://www.bata.in/on/ demandware.static/-/Sites-bata-in-Library/default/
vca1a6dc6c6c9dd1e1b2bd451ba8726ee06c054d7/
Staticpagesimages/Company%20Policies/Whistle-Blower-Policy.pdf The Policy provides access
to the Head - Legal of your Company and to the Chairman of the Audit Committee. No person
has been denied an opportunity to have access to the Vigil Mechanism Committee and the
Audit Committee Chairman.
CONFIRMATION OF COMPLIANCE ON PREVENTION OF SEXUAL HARASSMENT OF WOMEN
AT WORKPLACE
Your Company is committed to provide a safe and secure environment to
its women employees across its functions and other women stakeholders, as they are
considered as integral and important part of the organisation.
In terms of Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention,
Prohibition and Redressal) Act, 2013 (as amended) and Rules framed thereunder, your
Company has duly adopted a Policy and has also complied with the provisions relating to
the constitution of Internal Complaints Committee (ICC). A summary of the complaints dealt
during the financial year ended March 31, 2024, in terms of the said Act and Rules framed
thereunder has been provided in the Corporate Governance Report which forms part of this
Annual Report.
Your Company has been conducting awareness campaign across all its
manufacturing units, warehouses, retail stores and office premises to encourage its
employees to be more responsible and alert while discharging their duties.
RISK MANAGEMENT AND ADEQUACY OF INTERNAL FINANCIAL CONTROLS
Your Company's internal financial controls ensure that all assets
of your Company are properly safeguarded and protected, proper prevention and detection of
frauds and errors and all transactions are authorised, recorded and reported
appropriately. Your Company operates through definitive Chart of Authorities (COAs) and
Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) in respect of its operations including financial
transactions. Such COAs and SOPs are regularly monitored and if required, modified from
time to time depending on business requirements.
Your Company has an adequate system of internal financial controls
commensurate with its size and scale of operations, procedures and policies, ensuring
orderly and efficient conduct of its business, including adherence to the Company's
policies, safeguarding of its assets, prevention and detection of frauds and errors,
accuracy and completeness of accounting records and timely preparation of reliable
financial information.
Such practice provides reasonable assurance that transactions are
recorded as necessary to permit preparation of Financial Statements in accordance with the
applicable legislations and that the same are well within the COAs and SOPs, without
exception. Your Company also monitors, through its Internal Audit Team, the requirements
of processes in order to prevent or timely detect unauthorised acquisition, use or
disposition of the Company's Assets which could have a material effect on the
Financial Statements of the Company. The Internal Audit function is responsible to assist
the Audit Committee and Risk & Compliance Management Committee (RCM Committee) on an
independent basis with a complete review of the risk assessments and associated management
action plans.
Risk Management is embedded in the Company's operating framework.
Your Company believes that risk resilience is key to achieving higher growth. To this
effect, there is a robust process in place to identify key risks across the Company and
prioritise relevant action plans to mitigate these risks. Risk Management framework is
reviewed periodically which includes discussing the management submissions on risks,
prioritising key risks and approving action plans to mitigate such risks. An assessment of
cyber security has also been carried out in compliance with the requirement of the Listing
Regulations and a mitigation plan has been made to counter such risks.
The Internal Audit Report and Risk Inventory Report are reviewed
periodically by the Audit Committee and the RCM Committee respectively. The Chief Internal
Auditor is a permanent invitee to the Audit Committee Meetings and a member of the RCM
Committee. The Audit Committee advises on various risk mitigation exercises on a regular
basis. Your
Company has been maintaining a separate Internal Audit Team headed by
the Chief Internal Auditor appointed by the Audit Committee of your Board. Further details
pertaining to the RCM Committee and Meetings held during the year under review are given
in the Corporate Governance Report. Your Board is of the opinion that the Internal
Financial Controls, affecting the Financial Statements of your Company are adequate and
are operating effectively.
NON-APPLICABILITY OF MAINTENANCE OF COST RECORDS
The Central Government has not prescribed the maintenance of cost
records under Section 148(1) of the Act and Rules framed thereunder with respect to the
Company's nature of business.
MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS REPORT
Industry Structure and Developments
The global footwear market is projected to grow at a CAGR of ~4% during
2023 to 2028, driven by the changing fashion trends and increasing demand for comfortable
and stylish footwear with superior quality. With over 85% of the world's population
owning a smartphone coupled with impact of social media and digital advertising, retail
e-commerce is expected to grow exponentially with a significant boost in the footwear
sales.
India is the world's second-largest producer and consumer of
footwear. Globally, India contributes more than 10% to footwear production and consumes
more than 11%. The footwear industry in India contributes 2% to the country's GDP and
generates substantial employment. The footwear market in India is expected to reach USD 90
Billion by 2030. The Industry is constantly evolving with new trends, styles and
technologies, making it an exciting and dynamic industry.
Indian retail sector has consolidated remarkably well in 2023, which
augurs in favour of the economy, job-creation and growth of brands. Technology
innovations, global partnerships and strategic investments are reshaping the retail
landscape. Retail accounts for over 10% of India's GDP and employs 8% of the
country's total workforce. Retail growth is essential for boosting national income
and fortifying India's social infrastructure. By 2030, retail is expected to be the
single largest new job creator in the country.
While economic shadows keep looming in the background, India's
retail industry is predicted to rise by over 10% over the next few years, with businesses
utilising technology innovations to appeal to both luxury and value customers.
Opportunities and Threats
India's footwear sector is undergoing a tremendous transformation
due to a significant shift in consumer preferences and purchasing behaviour. With an
increase in awareness about health and fitness, casual footwear saw rapid growth. The
industry also witnessed a shift in the perception of footwear from a utility product to a
fashion statement. However, the average volume of footwear per person in India is still
much below the global average of 3 pairs. The Indian footwear market is projected to grow
at a CAGR of ~4.8% during 2023 to 2028, with volume crossing 2,225 Million pairs by 2028,
on the back of factors like: a) Rise in income and purchasing power. Easy availability of
finance. b) Increase in non-occasion wear purchases and wardrobe refreshes. c) Continuous
increase in working population ratio and higher participation of female workforce. d)
Demand for bigger shopping malls. Higher aspiration levels for branded products. e)
Increase in digital payments and online shopping. f) Emergence of value products and
improved penetration of EBOs in Tier 3 - 5 cities and smaller towns. g) Higher number of
sports and events such as marathons and adventure trips.
However, macroeconomic factors like rate of economic growth, inflation,
regulatory changes, unemployment rate, etc., may impact the growth in demand for footwear.
Aspirational buying, the spread of e-commerce & digital payments and social media
whetting consumer appetite have now taken demand for premium products to small towns too.
With increasing consumer demand and expansion of retail e-commerce, the industry is
expected to experience significant growth in the coming years.
Your Company continues to work on multiple initiatives Driving
Portfolio Evolution, Accelerating Expansion via Franchise & Distribution, Marketing
Investments, Exploding Digital Footprint, Agile & Efficient Supply Chain, Staying
nimble on costs with Talent, Process, Technology investments at the core. Your Company
continues to expand its presence through COCO (Company Owned Company Operated) &
Franchise stores, online reach and distribution network.
Your Company also has opportunities in the I&D business, as Bata is
the only player which is present across categories and price points. However, the
competition continues to grow with unorganised sector moving into organised space.
Apart from the above, casualisation and premiumisation of product
portfolio targeting higher ASP and expansion in the market share of premium category,
innovation, scaling up digital channels and productivity enhancement will continue to be
the priority of your Company along with investments in our brands and stores.
Your Company is optimistic about the opportunity to transform by
bringing technological advancements and digital capabilities.
Key Focus Areas
Bata India's mission is to make global trends and premium fashion
accessible to all consumers through its extensive retail network. It is redefining the
intersection of fashion and comfort through its various brands Bata Red Label for
in-trend global styles, Bata Comfit for technology enabled comfort in daily wear,
athleisure-brand Power for fitness sneakers and apparel, NorthStar for sneakers inspired
by global youth trends, fashionable range of clogs and slip-ons under Floatz, kids-brand
Bubblegummers that has won the trust of parents while inspiring fun and Hush Puppies-the
global brand that epitomizes comfort and elegance to name a few.
Marketing and Campaigns
Bata India continues to be a strong brand in the footwear industry by
consistently delivering on fashion trends with the promise of comfort. Driven by extensive
research and deep-rooted consumer insights, the marketing campaigns and communications
were meticulously crafted to deliver an exceptional value proposition that resonates with
modern sensibilities and helped your Company to maintain its strong brand image in a
highly competitive market.
Recognising the burgeoning sneaker culture around the world,
particularly among Gen Z and Millennials, your Company deftly capitalised on this trend
with "Sneaker Studio" campaign. The campaign put forth the compelling
proposition of 300+ sneaker styles from 9 international brands under one roof,
establishing Bata as the one-stop destination for sneaker aficionados. Building on the
successful pilot and widespread acceptance of the Sneaker Studio Concept, your Company
rolled out the concept in 50% of stores during the year under review, providing an
immersive and curated shopping experience for the customers.
To address the needs of contemporary Indian women who seek
international footwear styles that seamlessly blend fashion and comfort, we launched the
"24x7 Glam" collection with an invigorating campaign featuring brand ambassador
and Bollywood actress Ms. Disha Patani.
As leadership styles continue to evolve, your Company set out to
strengthen "Hush Puppies" connect among the young leaders of today. Hush
Puppies, under Bata India, proudly partnered with The Economic Times to honour and
celebrate the accomplishments of 40 extraordinary leaders at the ET 40Under40. The
partnership highlighted your Company's dedication towards uplifting the next
generation of leaders and establishing Hush Puppies as a partner of choice for success.
Celebrating the 75th anniversary of North Star, a brand that has long
stood for challenging conventions, freedom of self-expression and an authentic way of
life, your Company launched a nostalgic campaign to resonate with the youth. Honouring the
past while shaping the future, the campaign highlighted North Star's enduring appeal
and its ability to capture the spirit of generations. As India entered into the festive
season, your Company launched two back-to-back collections under "Every Walk Is a
Ramp Walk" campaign. Rooted in the insight that anyone can feel like a celebrity with
self-confidence and a stylish pair of shoes, the campaign offered a refreshing departure
from traditional celebrity endorsements. Your Company strategically invested in the
greatest cricketing event - ICC Men's Cricket World Cup as an Associate Sponsor on
Cricket Live to reach out to the valued customers. Your Company truly made heads turn with
this biggest campaign of the year. Building strong style credentials for Bata India, your
Company launched the "10/10" campaign for the spring-summer collection featuring
carefully curated casual, glamorous and wedding footwear styles from Bata Red Label, Bata
Comfit, NorthStar, Hush Puppies and Bata, designed to transform everyday into an
extraordinary 10 on 10 stylish moment for Indian Consumers. The campaign focused on
empowering individuals to step out in confidence and express their unique style
effortlessly. Strategically timed to coincide with key consumer moments such as the
wedding season and the new season, the collection's launch ensured that customers had
access to on-trend styles suitable for every occasion.
Bata India's comprehensive marketing strategy, encompassing
digital campaigns, OOH activations and collaborations with prominent fashion and lifestyle
influencers, successfully reached over 14 Million potential customers. This impactful
approach resonated with the industry, and your Company won awards like, "Most Admired
Marketing Campaign of the year" award by IMAGES Fashion Retail, "Best Influencer
Marketing campaign" under Fashion and Apparel category as well as Multi-Platform
Category for the biggest campaign of 2023, "Make Every walk a Ramp walk" at the
Economic Times Trendies awards.
The marketing efforts undertaken during the year under review expanded
Bata India's reach and resonance among its target demographics, creating deeper
connections with consumers. The innovative campaigns showcased your Company's ability
to stay attuned to contemporary trends, effectively positioning the brand as leader in
style and comfort in the footwear industry.
During the year under review, to strengthen its portfolio of fashion
footwear and accessories, your Company entered into a licensing and manufacturing deal for
the world-renowned lifestyle brand Nine West. Under the licensing agreement, your Company
has the rights to manufacture, market and distribute Nine West footwear and accessories
across India. The extensive store network and diverse consumer base of your Company
provides an important step in catering to the demands of consumers seeking trend-right
fashion.
Bata Comfit
Comfit continued to produce detail-driven designs with pastel shades,
soft volume and minimal uppers. It generated seasonal newness in longevity-focused key
technologies like Comfit Cushion and Active Walk collection. "Naturfit"
anatomic, which contours the shape of foot and provide unmatched comfort with arch support
was launched.
Bata Core
Newness remained the key for this category. Refreshed with statement
trims, fresh color palette, fashion-driven details on upper, surface enhance techniques
like embossing led a splendid upward trajectory throughout the year. Chunkier soles,
squared toe shape contributed in making the Brand look more versatile.
Bata Red Label
Injected newness in terms of trendy silhouettes, prints and toe shapes.
New wave of ultra-elevated looks with surface textures, heel shapes and trims emerged
which committed to offer freshness. It was ensured that range plans were reflective of
changing consumer demands and created versatile products. Ceremonial range included
curated selection of jeweled heels, embroidered uppers highlighting Glitz and Glam vouge.
Modish last shapes, lightweight shoe and flexibility features foregrounded men's
collection.
Hush Puppies
Hush Puppies stands for comfort and as part of product expansion
strategy, your Company will continue to innovate technology. Product technologies like
Bounce, Bounce Plus, Weather Smart, The Body Shoe, ZeroG, Wave Reflex and Deep Comfort
offer the right blend of sustainable technology and comfort to the consumers.
Consumers have evolved and following macro, industry, color and
material trends, key focus of your Company is on casualization. However, the hold on dress
comfort remains strong as always. To meet the aspirational lifestyle needs of consumers,
the Brand has also introduced the premium footwear range which has become the unmatched
epitome of style and comfort.
Power
Your Company continues to implement its portfolio casualisation
strategy, which worked well during the year under review. The Sneaker category was led by
Power. Your Company also launched its 1st Power EBO in Noida and plans to open another 5
EBOs shortly.
Your Company also launched Power apparel in India. The collection
features breakthrough technology that helps regulate body temperature during workouts.
During the year ended March 31, 2024, the collection was expanded to 70 stores and your
Company plans to expand the same to 100 stores in near future.
Floatz
Under Floatz, your Company will continue to offer colourful,
lightweight and all-day comfort products. Floatz will focus on enhancing offering by
adding more designs and trendy styles like Floatz 3.0 and 3.1 collection to increase
newness across gender offerings. During the quarter ended March 31, 2024, Floatz achieved
highest-ever quarterly turnover, enhanced by 11 Kiosk.
Digital Multi-Channel Business
Your Company has one of the largest Omni-network in India covering over
1700 stores. The Omni-channel of your Company recorded a handsome share of the total
sales.
E-commerce business continued its steady growth path during the year
under review. Both bata.com and marketplace channels grew significantly over last year.
Bata.com continues to improve the merchandise assortment display
leading to higher ASPs and margin improvements.
In addition, Home Delivery Services now have been extended to all
Franchisee stores. This has opened up the complete product catalogue to the Franchisee
customers and is leading to incremental business for Franchisee partners. Home Delivery
continues to contribute over 1 million pairs of sales in a year. Investment in technology
integrations improved customer experience on Bata.com, Returns and Refunds and also led to
significant reduction in customer complaints.
Non-Retail Business
Your Company's non-retail business division comprises of
Multi-Brand Outlets, Key Accounts, industrial and institutional business divisions and
exports. With the change in consumer behavior as well as Trade Dynamics, we have made
changes to provide better service to our Trade Partners and Consumers. We continue to
focus on select categories like School, Sandak, Value Added Men's and Ladies open,
Evalite and Men's closed where we have advantages and also on casualisation through
Sneakers.
Overall health of the business has improved inspite of sluggish market
and your Company is gaining market share.
Bata availability in MBO is now in 1500+ towns and 700+ enterprises
provide Bata shoes to their Employee/Customers through our B2B Division. Considering the
soft landing of demand in the distribution market, since last few quarters, your Company
has strategically increased its focus on larger distributors to drive business. This
further allows your Company to focus on the market in a closer cohort. This is reflected
in the improvement in Weighted Distribution which has grown to over 45%.
Consumer Experience
During the year under review, your Company has invested in
technological advancements and the process restructuring to deliver unrivalled consumer
experiences. The latest 360? CRM integration with multiple platforms (Transaction Data,
ORM tool, IVR, Email, Chatbot & POS) enables your Company, to track customer journey
and manage their requests & complaints swiftly and seamlessly. These developments are
resulting in faster resolution and reduction in the overall escalations.
As a core area of focus, your Company further enhanced consumer
experience in the stores by face-lifting various stores across the country. Your Company
also implemented various industry first and cutting-edge initiatives such as the AI
enabled Bata VM-AI app (Bata Hub), Brand stories in stores to promote brand awareness,
etc.
Bata E-Pay platform and the Buy-Now-Pay-Later platform helped your
Company to provide seamless digital payment options to its customers.
Segment wise or product wise performance
Your Company operates in Footwear & Accessories Segment only.
Operational highlights & performances of major business categories, channels and key
brands of your Company for the financial year ended March 31, 2024 are covered previously
in this Report.
Outlook
The Indian footwear industry has displayed resilience after the
pandemic-led shocks and since then, has been exhibiting healthy revival. The industry
growth is expected to be driven by higher disposable income across geographies and
segments, aspiration for branded and comfortable footwear and the constantly changing
fashion trends & consumer preferences.
However, factors like domestic inflation, rising rentals in commercial
real estate market, enhanced volatility in global financial systems, escalation of
geo-political stress, etc., may challenge India's footwear market growth.
India's e-commerce market is projected to grow at 18% annually
through 2025. However, e-commerce return rates are much higher in Fashion & Apparel
categories, posing a threat to online sales profitability.
Brick-and-mortar store formats continue to be in demand witnessing high
occupancy rates. Industry experts expect another 8 Million sq. ft. of malls will become
operational across the country in the current year, as top retailers look to expand their
store count, largely driven by consumption-led growth in India. Accordingly, your Company
is expanding its physical footprint, majorly through Franchise route in Tier 3 -5 cities
and its digital footprint through its own website and marketplaces. Your Company is
building style & fashion forward imagery through influencers, media revamp and store
innovations.
To cater to the constantly changing fashion trends & consumer
preferences, your Company is pivoting the Brand on style, modernity and youthfulness with
high levels of portfolio freshness.
Your Company is strategically positioned to harness the present
challenges, given the strength of its Brand, innovation capabilities, retail foothold and
growing online presence in footwear and accessories category. Your Company continues to
focus on efficiency and productivity backed by digital transformation for future readiness
with cautious optimism.
Risks and Concerns and Contingent Liabilities
Your Company acknowledges the footwear industry is undergoing
transformation. Customer needs & expectations from footwear industry, purchasing
channels and buying habits have evolved. New expectations around customer experience /
product discoverability are influencing business growth drivers and key initiatives. Your
Company acknowledges the fact that competition from both domestic and international
players, especially at the bottom of the pyramid, is increasing with every passing day.
Your Company acknowledges that continuous evolution of the product
portfolio mix is required to maintain relevance of Bata Brand amongst Millennials and the
Gen Z. Your Company also realises that modernisation of I.T. systems alongwith having
suitable protection from risk of loss / theft of data / other vulnerabilities is a key
requirement for business continuity and continuous customer service. Your Company
continuously adapts to comply with relevant changes in the Government laws and policies to
minimise any adverse impact on sales, cost and operations. Your Company also monitors
external factors such as raw material prices, inflation and other geo-political factors to
assess and mitigate any adverse effect on business and results of operations.
Your Company monitors its major risks and concerns at regular
intervals. Appropriate steps are taken in consultation with all concerned including the
RCM Committee and the Audit Committee of the Board to identify and mitigate such risks.
During the normal course of its business operations, your Company has
been subjected to litigations in connection with or incidental thereto. These litigations
include civil cases, excise and customs related cases, etc., filed by and against the
Company. These cases are being pursued with due importance and in consultation with legal
experts in respective areas. Your Board believes that the outcome of these cases is
unlikely to cause a materially adverse effect on the Company's profitability or
business performance. Your Company has a Contingent Liability of Rs. 313.32 Million as on
March 31, 2024 as compared to Rs. 390.56 Million as on March 31, 2023. Attention is drawn
to the explanations mentioned in Note No. 29 of the Notes to Financial Statements for the
financial year ended March 31, 2024. In view of the present status and based on legal
advice obtained from time to time, your Board is of the opinion that no provision is
required to be made against these Contingent Liabilities.
Internal control systems and their adequacy
A separate paragraph on internal control systems and their adequacy has
been provided elsewhere in the Board's Report.
Discussion on financial performance
The Earnings per Share (EPS - Basic and Diluted) of your Company for
the financial year ended March 31, 2024 was at Rs. 20.22 as compared to the (EPS -Basic
and Diluted) for the previous financial year ended March 31, 2023 at Rs. 24.83. Your
Company recorded an EBITDA margin of 22.52% during the financial year under review as
compared to 22.91% during the financial year 2022-23.
Your Company does not have any Bank Borrowings and the entire capital
expenditure has been funded through internal sources.
The Capital Expenditure incurred during the year under review amounted
to Rs. 1,188.57 Million as compared to Rs. 957.85 Million in the previous year.
Details of significant changes in key financial ratios alongwith
explanation
In compliance with the requirement of the Listing Regulations, the key
financial ratios of the Company alongwith explanation for significant changes (i.e., for
change of 25% or more as compared to the immediately previous financial year), has been
provided hereunder:
Sl. No. Particulars |
2023-24 |
2022-23 |
(i) Debtors to Sales (in days) |
9 |
8 |
(ii) Inventory to Turnover Ratio (in times) |
1.63 |
1.71 |
(iii) Interest Coverage Ratio* |
4.3 |
4.6 |
(iv) Current ratio |
2.10 |
1.95 |
(v) Debt Equity Ratio** |
0.89 |
0.87 |
(vi) Operating Profit Margin (%) |
14.7 |
14.37 |
(vii) Net Profit Margin (%) |
7.5 |
9.2 |
(viii) Return on Net worth (%) |
17.1 |
22.3 |
*There is no borrowing in the Company. However, Finance cost
includes interest expenses accounted for various deposits in accordance with Ind AS 109,
Financial Instruments and interest expense accounted on various lease contracts in
accordance with Ind AS 116.
**Leases has been considered as debts.
There have been no significant changes over previous year across all
ratios. For further explanation, please refer to Note no. 41 of the Notes to Standalone
Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 2024. The other financial ratios of the
Company relating to previous 10 years has been provided in other part of this Annual
Report.
Material developments in the human resource / industrial relations
front, including number of people employed
Your Company has been continuously working to advance human resources
skills, competencies and capabilities within the organisation, which are critical to
achieve desired results in line with the strategic business ambitions. Some key
initiatives that have been taken in this direction during the year under review are
summarised below:
Negotiations of Long-Term Agreement (LTA) for settlements of
demands with the Worker's Union at the manufacturing unit of the Company at
Batashatak at Hosur, Tamil Nadu.
Successful implementation of a Voluntary Retirement Scheme (VRS)
at the manufacturing unit of the Company at Southcan, Bengaluru, Karnataka.
Industrial relations at all the manufacturing units of your
Company have been harmonious and peaceful with active involvement of the employees in the
collective bargaining process. Your Company has also encouraged wholehearted participation
of the employees and union in improving productivity as well as quality of its products.
Enhancing Employee Experience: Employee focused approach
to ensure seamless hire to retire journey with engagement and growth orientation. Through
digitisation and process simplification, your Company is dedicated to enriching the hire
to retire journey for employees, ensuring a seamless and rewarding experience at every
stage of their employment.
Introduction of AI-enabled tools for employee pulse checks: Your
Company has embraced technology to better understand employee sentiments and engagement
levels. Through the implementation of AI tools, your Company now regularly gauges employee
pulse at intervals, and proactively addresses concerns and maintains a positive work
environment.
Focus on team development and training: Your Company
prioritized and invests in creating conducive environments for team development and
training. The Bata Training Academy was revitalized with an approach to prioritize field
training of our large and distributed workforce. The aim of training is towards improving
customer centricity and overall experience in our retail stores, distribution business and
to increase skills in our manufacturing plants. Your Company also focuses to provide
cutting edge intellectual skill enhancements through digitally enabled training courses.
Internal Growth initiatives: Your Company believes and
promotes internal growth of employees and therefore focuses on providing opportunity to
employees by Internal job postings and movements. This enables our employees with ample
opportunities for learning, performance and growth within the organisation. Programs like
STEP UP Express, STEP UP & UDAAN continued to support store teams, with Assessment
Centers evaluating Bata Competencies.
Personal and professional growth initiatives:
Various initiatives such as Bata eUniversity and the gamified eLMS for
retail teams were introduced to facilitate personal and professional growth among
employees.
Diversity & Inclusion efforts: Diversity &
Inclusion remained a key focus, with your Company actively working towards building a more
diverse workforce. Recognitions as the Best Workplace for Women by ET and ASSOCHAM, along
with acknowledgment of our DEI commitment by Retail Association of India, underscore our
dedication to inclusivity.
Commitment to a safe workplace: Your Company reaffirmed
its commitment to providing a safe work environment, free from harassment, particularly
zero tolerance for sexual harassment. Awareness sessions on the Prevention of Sexual
Harassment at Workplace (POSH) were conducted across Bata India offices.
In conclusion, your Company's unwavering dedication to employee
well-being, growth and inclusivity, coupled with the integration of advanced technologies,
has positioned us for continued success. By fostering a culture of continuous improvement
and innovation, we remain committed to creating a workplace where every employee thrives
and contributes to our collective success.
As on March 31, 2024, there were 4073 permanent employees on the rolls
of your Company.
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT
There are certain statements which have been made in the Management
Discussion and Analysis Report describing the estimates, expectations or predictions, may
be read as forward-looking statements' within the meaning of applicable laws
and regulations. The actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied.
The important factors that would make a difference to your Company's operations
include demand-supply conditions, raw material prices, changes in Government Policies,
Governing Laws, Tax regimes, Global Economic Developments and other factors such as
litigation and labour negotiations.
BUSINESS RESPONSIBILITY AND SUSTAINABILITY REPORT (BRSR)
In compliance with Regulation 34(2)(f) of the Listing Regulations, your
Company is pleased to publish its 2nd Business Responsibility and
Sustainability Report (BRSR) for the financial year 2023-24, in a fair and transparent
manner, covering the essential indicators that are required to be reported on a mandatory
basis in the prescribed format. The Report is aligned with your Company's approach
towards sustainable, inclusive and resilient development, which is annexed to the
Board's Report and marked as Annexure IX. The BRSR has been uploaded on
the website of the Company at www.bata.in and is available at the link
https://www.bata.in/bataindia/a-29_s-181_c-42/ investor-relations.html
Annexures forming part of this Report
The Annexures referred to in this Report and other information which
are required to be disclosed are annexed herewith and form part of this Report:
Annexure Particulars
I Secretarial Audit Report
II Corporate Governance Report
III Particulars of Conservation of Energy, Technology Absorption and Foreign Exchange
Earnings and Outgo
IV & V Annual Report on CSR activities and CSR Policy (Salient features)
VI Nomination and Remuneration Policy
VII & VIII Disclosures on remuneration of directors and employees of the Company
IX Business Responsibility and Sustainability Report
Considering the provisions of Section 136 of the Act, this Annual
Report, excluding the information on remuneration of employees in terms of Rules 5(2) and
5(3) of the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial Personnel) Rules, 2014
(as amended), is being sent to the members of the Company and others entitled thereto. The
said information would be available for inspection, by members, at the Registered Office
of the Company or through electronic mode, during business hours on working days upto the
date of the 91st AGM of the Company. Any member interested in obtaining a copy
thereof may write in this regard to the Company Secretary of the Company.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT AND APPRECIATION
Your Board is grateful for the continuous patronage of our valued
customers and remains committed to serving them by delivering more style and comfort at
every step.
Your Board acknowledges and appreciates the support rendered by all our
business partners, suppliers, vendors, associates and dealers as well as the regulatory
authorities of the Central and State Governments in India. Your Board looks forward to
their continued assistance in future.
Your Board is deeply grateful to our investors and shareholders for the
unwavering confidence and faith in us. Your Board is also thankful to the Bata Shoe
Organization (BSO) for their guidance and support throughout the year.
Your Board also takes this opportunity to thank the communities your
Company operates in, who have reposed their trust in us.
Your Board appreciates and values the efforts and commitment by
employees, workmen and staff including the Management headed by the Executive Directors
who have all worked together as a team in achieving a commendable business performance
despite a challenging business environment. Your Board wishes to place on record its deep
appreciation of the Independent Directors and the Non-Executive Directors of the Company
for their valuable contribution by way of strategic guidance which helps your Company to
take the right decisions in progressing towards its business goals.
|
For and on behalf of the Board of Directors |
|
Gunjan Dineshkumar Shah |
Anil Ramesh Somani |
Place : Gurugram |
Managing Director and CEO |
Director Finance and CFO |
Date : May 29, 2024 |
DIN: 08525366 |
DIN: 10119789 |